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Calendar era facts for kids

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2024 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 2024
MMXXIV
Ab urbe condita 2777
Armenian calendar 1473
ԹՎ ՌՆՀԳ
Assyrian calendar 6774
Bahá'í calendar 180–181
Balinese saka calendar 1945–1946
Bengali calendar 1431
Berber calendar 2974
British Regnal year 72 Eliz. 2 – 73 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar 2568
Burmese calendar 1386
Byzantine calendar 7532–7533
Chinese calendar 癸卯年 (Water Rabbit)
4720 or 4660
    — to —
甲辰年 (Wood Dragon)
4721 or 4661
Coptic calendar 1740–1741
Discordian calendar 3190
Ethiopian calendar 2016–2017
Hebrew calendar 5784–5785
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 2080–2081
 - Shaka Samvat 1945–1946
 - Kali Yuga 5124–5125
Holocene calendar 12024
Igbo calendar 1024–1025
Iranian calendar 1402–1403
Islamic calendar 1445–1446
Japanese calendar Reiwa 6
(令和6年)
Javanese calendar 1957–1958
Juche calendar 113
Julian calendar Gregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar 4357
Minguo calendar ROC 113
民國113年
Nanakshahi calendar 556
Thai solar calendar 2567
Tibetan calendar 阴水兔年
(female Water-Rabbit)
2150 or 1769 or 997
    — to —
阳木龙年
(male Wood-Dragon)
2151 or 1770 or 998
Unix time 1704067200 – 1735689599

A calendar era is the year numbering system used by a calendar. The Gregorian calendar for example numbers its years in the Western Anno Domini system (the Coptic Orthodox and Ethiopian Orthodox churches have their own Christian eras). The instant, date, or year from which time is marked is called the epoch of the era. There are many different calendar eras such as Saka Era.

In ancient times, regnal years were counted from the year a new monarch took the throne. This makes ancient timelines very difficult to reconstruct, because they are based on separate and scattered king lists, such as the Sumerian King List and the Babylonian Canon of Kings. In East Asia, having era names based on ruling monarchs ended in the 20th century except for Japan, where they are still used.

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