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Central Arkansas
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR MSA
Downtown Little Rock
Downtown Little Rock
     Central Arkansas      Pine Bluff MSA      Searcy μSA
     Central Arkansas

     Pine Bluff MSA

     Searcy μSA
Country  United States
State  Arkansas
Principal cities Little Rock
North Little Rock
Conway
Area
 • Urban
258.3 sq mi (669 km2)
 • MSA 4,085.18 sq mi (10,580.6 km2)
 • CSA 7,150.31 sq mi (18,519.2 km2)
Population
 (2016)
 • Urban
431,388 (US: 89th)
 • MSA
734,622 (US: 76th)
 • CSA
905,847 (US: 60th)
Time zone UTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Area code(s) 501 & 870

Central Arkansas, also known as the Little Rock metro, designated by the United States Office of Management and Budget as the Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway Metropolitan Statistical Area, is the most populous metro area in the U.S. state of Arkansas. With an estimated 2016 population of 734,622, it is the most populated area in Arkansas. Located at the convergence of Arkansas's other geographic regions, the region's central location make Central Arkansas an important population, economic, education, and political center in Arkansas and the South. Little Rock is the state's capital, and the city is also home to two Fortune 500 companies, Arkansas Children's Hospital, and University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS).

Geography

Definition

LR-NLR-PB CSA 2
Components of Central Arkansas.      Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway MSA      Pine Bluff MSA      Searcy μSA

Central Arkansas includes both the Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway MSA and the broader Little Rock CSA. The MSA is defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget as Faulkner, Grant, Lonoke, Perry, Pulaski and Saline counties. The CSA definition adds the Pine Bluff metropolitan area adding Cleveland, Jefferson, and Lincoln counties, and the Searcy Micropolitan Area, which adds White County.

Prior to 2002, the area consisted of four core counties: Pulaski, Faulkner, Saline and Lonoke. The area was later expanded to include adjoining Perry County to the west, and Grant County to the south. The city of Conway was designated as a third principal city for the MSA by 2007.

Communities

Communities are categorized based on their populations in the 2000 U.S. Census.

Places with more than 100,000 inhabitants

Places with 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants

Places with 10,000 to 50,000 inhabitants

Places with 1,000 to 10,000 inhabitants

Places with 500 to 1,000 inhabitants

Places with fewer than 500 inhabitants

Population trends

Year Metropolitan
Statistical Area
Combined
Statistical Area
2014 est. 729,135 902,443
2005 est. 645,706 820,846
2000 Census 610,518 785,024

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1840 7,411
1850 10,538 42.2%
1860 20,804 97.4%
1870 42,605 104.8%
1880 76,558 79.7%
1890 109,569 43.1%
1900 134,590 22.8%
1910 173,926 29.2%
1920 207,941 19.6%
1930 233,056 12.1%
1940 249,799 7.2%
1950 288,070 15.3%
1960 334,011 15.9%
1970 396,462 18.7%
1980 494,758 24.8%
1990 535,034 8.1%
2000 610,518 14.1%
2010 699,757 14.6%
2020 748,031 6.9%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000

Central Arkansas includes both the Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway MSA, though the broader Little Rock CSA is also considered Central Arkansas. The MSA is defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget as Faulkner, Grant, Lonoke, Perry, Pulaski and Saline counties. The CSA definition adds the Pine Bluff metropolitan area adding Cleveland, Jefferson, and Lincoln counties, and the Searcy Micropolitan Area, which adds White County.

It is the core of the broader Little Rock-North Little Rock Combined Statistical Area (CSA). Its economic, cultural, and demographic center is Little Rock, Arkansas's capital and largest city. The Little Rock Combined Statistical area spans ten counties and had an estimated population of 905,847 in 2016.

Prior to 2002, the area consisted of four core counties: Pulaski, Faulkner, Saline and Lonoke. The area was later expanded to include adjoining Perry County to the west, and Grant County to the south. The city of Conway was designated as a third principal city for the MSA by 2007.

Population, land area & population density (2016 Census)
County
Ref.
Population Land
mi2
Land
km2
Pop.
/mi2
Pop.
/km2
Pulaski County &&&&&&&&&0393250.&&&&&0393,250 759.76 1,967.77 503.8 194.52
Faulkner County &&&&&&&&&0122227.&&&&&0122,227 647.88 1,678.00 174.8 67.49
Saline County &&&&&&&&&0118703.&&&&&0118,703 723.60 1,874.12 148.0 57.14
Lonoke County &&&&&&&&&&072228.&&&&&072,228 770.73 1,996.18 88.7 34.25
Grant County &&&&&&&&&&018082.&&&&&018,082 631.81 1,636.38 28.3 10.93
Perry County &&&&&&&&&&010132.&&&&&010,132 551.40 1,428.12 18.9 7.30
Central Arkansas &&&&&&&&&0734622.&&&&&0734,622 4,085.18 10,580.57 179.8 69.42
Jefferson County &&&&&&&&&&070016.&&&&&070,016 870.75 2,255.23 88.9 34.32
Lincoln County &&&&&&&&&&013705.&&&&&013,705 561.52 1,454.33 25.2 9.73
Cleveland County &&&&&&&&&&&08241.&&&&&08,241 597.78 1,548.24 14.5 5.60
Pine Bluff MSA &&&&&&&&&&091962.&&&&&091,962 2,030.05 5,257.81 45.3 17.49
Searcy μSA &&&&&&&&&&079263.&&&&&079,263 1,035.08 2,680.84 74.5 28.76
CSA &&&&&&&&&0905847.&&&&&0905,847 7,150.31 18,519.22 126.7 48.92
Arkansas &&&&&&&&02988248.&&&&&02,988,248 52,035.48 134,771.27 56.0 21.62

Economy

The Little Rock Regional Chamber of Commerce, the oldest association in Arkansas, has produced the following list of largest employers in Central Arkansas.

Employer Number of employees
State of Arkansas 32,200
Local government 28,800
Federal government 9,200
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences 8,500
Baptist Health 7,000
Little Rock Air Force Base 4,500
Acxiom 4,380
Little Rock School District 3,500
Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System 3,500
Entergy Arkansas 2,740
Pulaski County Special School District 2,700
AT&T 2,600
CHI St. Vincent Health System 2,600
Arkansas Children’s Hospital 2,470
Dillard's 2,400
Verizon Wireless 2,000
Union Pacific Railroad 2,000
Arkansas Blue Cross Blue Shield 1,800
Dassault Falcon Jet Corp. 2,000
CenterPoint Energy 1,800

Source: Little Rock Regional Chamber of Commerce

Professional sports

Dickey Stephens Park
Dickey–Stephens Park

The city of Little Rock is home to the Arkansas Travelers. The Travelers are the AA Minor League Baseball affiliate of the Seattle Mariners. They compete in the Texas League and play their home games at Dickey–Stephens Park.

Higher education

Notable colleges and universities

School Enrollment Location Type Nickname Athletic Affiliation
(Conference)
UALR SSC1.jpg
University of Arkansas at Little Rock
11,848 Little Rock Public
State University
Trojans NCAA Division I
(Sun Belt)
Non-Football
TorrLib.jpg
University of Central Arkansas
11,487 Conway Public
State University
Bears and Sugar Bears NCAA Division I FCS
(Southland)
HendrixCollegeMainEntrance.JPG
Hendrix College
1,348 Conway Private
liberal arts college
Warriors NCAA Division III
(SAA)

Infrastructure

Transportation

Major highways

20050816 09 CATS 408 President Clinton Ave. @ Commerce St. (12268160445)
Rock Region Metro streetcar near the River Market District in Little Rock, AR
US 167 in Sheridan, AR 001
US 167 in Sheridan
Big Dam Bridge
"Big Dam Bridge" as seen from North Little Rock, AR

Aviation

Bill and Hilary Clinton Airport00 53 21 134000
Clinton National Airport in Little Rock, AR

The Clinton National Airport in Little Rock is the largest commercial airport in the state, with more than 100 flights arriving or departing each day and nonstop jet service to eighteen cities. North Little Rock Municipal Airport, located across the Arkansas River, is designated as a general aviation reliever airport for Clinton National by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Central Arkansas also has several smaller municipally owned general aviation airports: Conway Airport at Cantrell Field in Conway, Saline County Regional in Benton, Grider Field in Pine Bluff.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Área metropolitana de Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway para niños

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