Gardner, Kansas facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Gardner, Kansas
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Location within Johnson County and Kansas
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| Country | United States |
| State | Kansas |
| County | Johnson |
| Founded | 1857 |
| Incorporated | 1887 |
| Named for | Henry Gardner |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor–Council |
| Area | |
| • Total | 10.31 sq mi (26.72 km2) |
| • Land | 10.28 sq mi (26.61 km2) |
| • Water | 0.04 sq mi (0.10 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,060 ft (320 m) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 23,287 |
| • Density | 2,258.7/sq mi (871.52/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP codes |
66030-66031
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| Area code | 913 |
| FIPS code | 20-25425 |
| GNIS ID | 479553 |
Gardner is a city in Johnson County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 23,287. It is located in the Kansas City metropolitan area.
Contents
History
Gardner was founded where the Santa Fe Trail and the Oregon/California Trails divided. The Santa Fe Trail sent travelers southwest through Sante Fe and Albuquerque toward Los Angeles and San Diego. The Oregon/California Trails bore west for a few miles before turning north toward the Kansas River valley, followed the Big Blue River into present-day Nebraska, followed the Platte River west, and ultimately split in present-day Wyoming, Idaho or Utah.
Gardner was founded as a Free-Stater settlement in 1857. Settled primarily by emigrants from Massachusetts, it may have been named for Henry Gardner, then governor of Massachusetts. Four years after its establishment, it became the first community in Johnson County — and perhaps the first in the state — to experience an attack by Confederate forces.
The first post office in Gardner was established in 1858.
Geography
Gardner is located at 38°48′45″N 94°55′7″W / 38.81250°N 94.91861°W (38.812367, -94.918621). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 10.17 square miles (26.34 km2), of which 10.12 square miles (26.21 km2) is land and 0.05 square miles (0.13 km2) is water.
Climate
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Gardner has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 203 | — | |
| 1890 | 515 | 153.7% | |
| 1900 | 475 | −7.8% | |
| 1910 | 514 | 8.2% | |
| 1920 | 514 | 0.0% | |
| 1930 | 493 | −4.1% | |
| 1940 | 510 | 3.4% | |
| 1950 | 676 | 32.5% | |
| 1960 | 1,619 | 139.5% | |
| 1970 | 1,839 | 13.6% | |
| 1980 | 2,392 | 30.1% | |
| 1990 | 3,191 | 33.4% | |
| 2000 | 9,396 | 194.5% | |
| 2010 | 19,123 | 103.5% | |
| 2020 | 23,287 | 21.8% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census 2010-2020 |
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2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 19,123 people, 6,644 households, and 4,938 families living in the city. The population density was 1,889.6 inhabitants per square mile (729.6/km2). There were 7,300 housing units at an average density of 721.3 per square mile (278.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 89.7% White, 3.0% African American, 0.5% Native American, 1.9% Asian, 1.8% from other races, and 3.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.2% of the population.
There were 6,644 households, of which 49.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.9% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 25.7% were non-families. 20.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.85 and the average family size was 3.31.
The median age in the city was 30 years. 33.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 37.7% were from 25 to 44; 17.1% were from 45 to 64; and 5.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.9% male and 50.1% female.
Economy
The Coleman Company's recently completed distribution center will employ a full-time staff of 160 people and a contingent work force of more than 100.
BNSF Railway built a refueling plant and office in Edgerton which is 3 miles from western Gardner. It opened in May 2013 and employs about 200.
Largest employers
According to the City's 2015 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the largest employers in the city are:
| # | Employer | # of Employees |
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| 1 | Unified School District No. 231 | 800 |
| 2 | Walmart | 250 |
| 3 | Meadowbrook Rehabilitation Hospital | 174 |
| 4 | Epic Landscape Productions | 172 |
| 5 | Coleman | 167 |
| 6 | City of Gardner | 135 |
| 7 | TradeNet Publishing | 130 |
| 8 | Price Chopper | 130 |
| 9 | Medical Lodge of Gardner | 102 |
| 10 | D.O.T. Label, Inc (ITW) | 87 |
Education
Gardner is part of the USD 231 school district. Located in Gardner are five out of the six elementary schools (Edgerton Elementary is the only school in the district not located in Gardner). These include Gardner Elementary, Sunflower Elementary, Madison Elementary, Nike Elementary, Grand Star Elementary, and Moonlight Elementary. The district also has three middle schools, Wheatridge, Trail Ridge, and Pioneer Ridge, and one high school (Gardner-Edgerton High School) all located in Gardner.
Library
The Johnson County Library maintains a branch in Gardner.
Notable people
Notable individuals who were born in and/or have lived in Gardner include:
- Ray McIntire (1918-1996), engineer, inventor
- Bubba Starling (1992- ), baseball center fielder
- John Means (1993- ), baseball pitcher
See also
In Spanish: Gardner (Kansas) para niños
