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HMS Cygnet (1898) facts for kids

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For other ships of this name, see HMS Cygnet.

HMS Cynthia (1896).jpg
Cygnet's sister-ship, Cynthia
Quick facts for kids
History
Royal Navy EnsignUnited Kingdom
Name Cygnet
Ordered 1896 – 1897 Naval Estimates
Builder John I Thornycroft, Chiswick
Yard number 320
Laid down 25 September 1897
Launched 3 September 1898
Commissioned March 1900
Fate Sold for breaking, 29 April 1920
General characteristics
Class and type Two funnel, 30 knot destroyer
Displacement
  • 270 long tons (274 t) standard
  • 352 long tons (358 t) full load
Length 210 ft (64 m) o/a
Beam 19 ft 9 in (6.02 m)
Draught 7 ft 8 in (2.34 m)
Installed power 5,700 shp (4,300 kW)
Propulsion
  • 4 × Thornycroft water tube boilers
  • 2 × vertical triple-expansion steam engines
  • 2 shafts
Speed 30 kn (56 km/h)
Range
  • 80 tons coal
  • 1,310 nmi (2,430 km) at 11 kn (20 km/h)
Complement 65 officers and men
Armament
  • 1 × QF 12-pounder 12 cwt Mark I L/40 gun on a P Mark I low angle mount
  • 5 × QF 6-pdr 8 cwt L/40 gun on a Mark I* low angle mount
  • 2 × single tubes for 18-inch (450 mm) torpedoes
Service record
Operations: World War I 1914 – 1918

HMS Cygnet was a two funnel, 30 knot destroyer ordered by the Royal Navy under the 1896–1897 Naval Estimates. She was the thirteenth ship to carry this name. She was launched in 1898, served in the Chatham division before World War I and was tendered to the gunnery school at Sheerness during the war. She was sold for breaking in 1920.

Construction

She was laid down as yard number 320 on 25 September 1896, at the John I Thornycroft and Company shipyard at Chiswick on the River Thames. She was launched on 3 September 1898. During her builder's trials her maximum average speed was 30.3 knots. She proceeded to Portsmouth to have her armament fitted and was completed and accepted by the Royal Navy in late February 1900. During her acceptance trials and work ups her average sea speed was 25 knots.

Pre-War

Cygnet commissioned at Chatham in March 1900 and was assigned to the Harwich Flotilla, Commander Cecil Hickley in command. In 1899–1900, she was part of the Medway instructional Flotilla. In 1900, she cruised to the East Indies with the cruiser Highflyer and the destroyers Conflict, Coquette and Hornet.

Lieutenant Robert G. D. Dewar was appointed in command in early 1902, but was replaced by Lieutenant George J. Todd later that year.

On 30 August 1912, the Admiralty directed all destroyer classes were to be designated by alpha characters starting with the letter 'A'. Since her design speed was 30-knots and she had two funnels she was assigned to the D class. After 30 September 1913, she was known as a D-class destroyer and had the letter ‘D’ painted on the hull below the bridge area and on either the fore or aft funnel.

World War I

In August 1914, found her in active commission at The Nore Local Flotilla based at Sheerness tendered to HMS Actaeon, the gunnery school. She remained in this assignment for the duration of the First World War.

Decommissioning and disposal

In 1919, she was paid off and laid-up in reserve awaiting disposal. Cygnet was sold on 29 April 1920 to Thos. W. Ward of Sheffield for breaking at Rainham, Kent, on the Thames Estuary.

Pennant numbers

Pennant number From To
N49 6 Dec 1914 1 Sep 1915
D38 1 Sep 1915 1 Jan 1918
D22 1 Jan 1918 29 Apr 1920

Publications

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