Hobart, Indiana facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Hobart, Indiana
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Main Street in downtown Hobart
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Location of Hobart in Lake County, Indiana.
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| Country | United States |
| State | Indiana |
| County | Lake |
| Incorporated (town) | 1889 |
| Incorporated (city) | 1921 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor-Council |
| Area | |
| • Total | 26.57 sq mi (68.81 km2) |
| • Land | 26.19 sq mi (67.84 km2) |
| • Water | 0.38 sq mi (0.97 km2) |
| Elevation | 623 ft (190 m) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 29,752 |
| • Density | 1,135.96/sq mi (438.59/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code |
46342
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| Area code(s) | 219 |
| FIPS code | 18-34114 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0436256 |
Hobart is a city in Lake County, Indiana, United States. The population was 29,059 at the 2010 census. It has been historically primarily residential, though recent annexation has added a notable retail corridor to the city.
Contents
Geography
According to the 2010 census, Hobart has a total area of 26.705 square miles (69.17 km2), of which 26.33 square miles (68.19 km2) (or 98.6%) is land and 0.375 square miles (0.97 km2) (or 1.4%) is water.
Hobart is approximately 31 miles (50 km) southeast of Chicago.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 600 | — | |
| 1890 | 1,010 | 68.3% | |
| 1900 | 1,390 | 37.6% | |
| 1910 | 1,753 | 26.1% | |
| 1920 | 3,450 | 96.8% | |
| 1930 | 5,787 | 67.7% | |
| 1940 | 7,166 | 23.8% | |
| 1950 | 10,244 | 43.0% | |
| 1960 | 18,680 | 82.4% | |
| 1970 | 21,485 | 15.0% | |
| 1980 | 22,987 | 7.0% | |
| 1990 | 21,822 | −5.1% | |
| 2000 | 25,363 | 16.2% | |
| 2010 | 29,059 | 14.6% | |
| 2020 | 29,752 | 2.4% | |
| Source: US Census Bureau | |||
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 29,059 people, 11,650 households, and 7,664 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,103.6 inhabitants per square mile (426.1/km2). There were 12,399 housing units at an average density of 470.9 per square mile (181.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 85.3% White, 7.0% African American, 0.4% Native American, 1.0% Asian, 4.0% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13.9% of the population.
There were 11,650 households, of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.4% were married couples living together, 12.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 34.2% were non-families. 28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.06.
The median age in the city was 38 years. 23.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28% were from 25 to 44; 26.6% were from 45 to 64; and 14.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.5% male and 51.5% female.
Recreation
Hobart is home to Lake George, a popular place for people to gather to walk along the city's waterfront. Musical entertainment can be found near the clock tower in Lakefront Park and at the Revelli Bandshell during the warm months. Fishing and boating are two popular activities at Lake George. At Festival Park, people are often seen to feed the plentiful ducks that live there. In the past, fishermen fished at Hobart's Robinson Lake. As of October 2006, Former Mayor Linda Buzenic announced the "highest and best use" for Robinson Lake would be to put it up for sale, according to the Post-Tribune.
The city features 14 parks, 2 public 18-hole golf courses (Cressmoor Country Club closed in 2006 leaving 1), and many sports fields for basketball, football, baseball, soccer, rugby, and many other sports. The city recently bought an outdoor swimming pool.
Lake George, formed by the damming of Deep River, is a medium-sized lake that winds its way through Hobart. Once a wild and pristine environment rich with native wildlife, non-native species such as the dozens of domesticated ducks and geese and Eurasian mute swans released here by people over the years, as well as artificially high amounts of food due to feedings have produced an environment that holds far more animals than the area could ever naturally sustain. At Festival Park, the one-hundred to two-hundred or so resident birds (which include virtually-flightless domesticated birds, swans, mallards and Canada geese that cannot or do not migrate, and hybrids of all types) that live at the lake year round, as well as migrant Canada geese and mallards, have stripped the shoreline and land of most vegetation, resulting in erosion, and have turned the shallow lake below the dam into little more than a muddy broth of bacteria. The waters, however, are very fertile and as a result one-hundred pound channel catfish have been caught at Festival park. The Oak Savannah rails-to-trails route cuts through the city and offers biking and hiking. The Oak Savannah trail passes by the 90-acre (360,000 m2) Hobart Prairie Grove Unit of the Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore.
The Shirley Heinze Land Trust, Inc. owns other nature preserves in the city of Hobart, including a tallgrass prairie. The Cressmoor Prairie is a dedicated state nature preserve, and is the largest state-protected rare "black soil" or silt-loam prairie in Indiana.
The city's Mundell Field has a quarter-mile outdoor oval track for walking.
Hobart is home to one of Indiana's largest indoor shopping malls: Westfield Southlake, located in the southern part of the city near the intersection of US 30 and Interstate 65. The area is filled with outdoor strip malls that contain over 200 stores and restaurants.
Hobart residents drive 15 minutes west-northwest to visit casino boats on Lake Michigan and 15 minutes northeast to visit the Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore and the Indiana Dunes State Park, containing 15,000 acres (61 km2) of beaches, sand dunes, bogs, and protected wildlife.
Business
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 600 | — | |
| 1890 | 1,010 | 68.3% | |
| 1900 | 1,390 | 37.6% | |
| 1910 | 1,753 | 26.1% | |
| 1920 | 3,450 | 96.8% | |
| 1930 | 5,787 | 67.7% | |
| 1940 | 7,166 | 23.8% | |
| 1950 | 10,244 | 43.0% | |
| 1960 | 18,680 | 82.4% | |
| 1970 | 21,485 | 15.0% | |
| 1980 | 22,987 | 7.0% | |
| 1990 | 21,822 | −5.1% | |
| 2000 | 25,363 | 16.2% | |
| 2010 | 29,059 | 14.6% | |
| 2015 (est.) | 28,404 | −2.3% | |
| Source: US Census Bureau | |||
Hobart is home to many thriving businesses in its downtown shopping district, including the historic Art Theatre.
Hobart is also home to the Westfield Southlake Shopping Mall and many surrounding retailers and restaurants, although most businesses are required to list their addresses as Merrillville. Though this area was historically an unincorporated section of Lake County prior to annexation by the City of Hobart, it is currently served by the Merrillville post office.
The nearest large airports serving Hobart are the Gary/Chicago International Airport (GYY) in Gary and Chicago Midway International Airport (MDW) and O'Hare International Airport (ORD) in nearby Chicago. The Hobart Sky Ranch Airport (3HO) is located 2 miles (3.2 km) north of the city's downtown business district.
Hobart contains three major railroads: Norfolk Southern Railway, which runs through County Line Road to Liverpool Road, Chicago, Fort Wayne and Eastern Railroad, which runs through County Line Road to Wisconsin Street, and Canadian National Railway, which runs through Colorado Street and through a portion of Hobart in the southernmost part of the area known as Ainsworth.
Hobart is also home to the Indiana Botanic Gardens, which is the nation's largest and oldest retailer of herbs. The company moved to Hobart back in the mid-1990s and is located off Business Route 6.
Another manufacturing concern headquartered in Hobart since 1952 is Midwest Products, a manufacturer of hobby materials and radio controlled model aircraft.
History
Hobart was platted in 1849.
George Earle, an English immigrant bought land from the Potawatomi Native American tribe, who built a dam on Deep River, creating Lake George. He named the settlement that later developed into Hobart, after his brother, Frederick Hobart Earle, who never left England.
The First Unitarian Church of Hobart, Hobart Carnegie Library Hobart Commercial District, and Pennsylvania Railroad Station are listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
Economy
Hobart is home to a number businesses in its downtown shopping district, including the historic Art Theatre.
Hobart is also home to the super-regional Southlake Mall near the intersection of U.S. Route 30 and Interstate 65. and many surrounding retailers and restaurants, although most businesses along the south side of Hobart are required to list their addresses as Merrillville. This area was historically an unincorporated section of Ross Township prior to a 1993 annexation by the city of Hobart and is served by the Merrillville post office.
The nearest large airports serving Hobart are the Gary/Chicago International Airport (GYY) in Gary and Chicago Midway International Airport (MDW) and O'Hare International Airport (ORD) in nearby Chicago. The Hobart Sky Ranch Airport (3HO) is located 2 miles (3.2 km) north of the city's downtown business district.
Hobart contains three major railroads: Norfolk Southern Railway, which runs through County Line Road to Liverpool Road; Chicago, Fort Wayne and Eastern Railroad, which runs through County Line Road to Wisconsin Street; and Canadian National Railway, which runs through Colorado Street and through a portion of Hobart in the southernmost part of the area known as Ainsworth.
Hobart is also home to the Indiana Botanic Gardens, which is the nation's largest and oldest retailer of herbs. The company moved to Hobart in the mid-1990s and is located off Business Route 6. Another manufacturing concern headquartered in Hobart since 1952 is Midwest Products, a manufacturer of hobby materials and radio controlled model aircraft.
Education
Most of the city is within the School City of Hobart, although other parts of the city are within the River Forest Community School Corporation or the Merrillville Community School District. Hobart High School students are referred to as the "Brickies," in reference to the brickyards that were once located on city's northern side near Cressmore Prairie. The school mascot is named Yohan and bears a strong resemblance to "Boilermaker Pete" from Purdue University. Hobart High School at one time was considered a leader in music education; in the early twentieth century, its band won national Sousa band competitions under the direction of William Revelli, who later left to lead the University of Michigan band. The city is also home to Trinity Lutheran School, a pre-school through 8th grade parochial school and Montessori Academy in the Oaks.
The Merrillville section is served by John Wood Elementary School and the feeder schools in Merrillville.
The Lake County Public Library operates the Hobart Branch.
Notable people
- Omar Apollo - singer-songwriter
- Larry Bigbie - professional baseball player
- Brent Dickson - Justice of the Indiana Supreme Court (1986 - ), Chief Justice (2012-2014)
- Darren Elkins - professional MMA fighter
- Brian Gallagher - president and chief executive officer of United Way Worldwide
- Tim Gill - computer scientist and LGBT activist
- Bob Kuechenberg - professional football player
- Rudy Kuechenberg - professional football player
- Dale Messick - graphic artist, creator of comic strip Brenda Starr
- Craig Osika - professional football player, and Hobart High School football coach
- Gary Primich - blues musician and recording artist
- William Revelli - band director, first in Hobart and later at University of Michigan
- Everett Robinson, minor league baseball player and manager
See also
In Spanish: Hobart (Indiana) para niños
