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Houston, Missouri
Texas County Administrative Center
Texas County Administrative Center
Location of Houston, Missouri
Location of Houston, Missouri
Country United States
State Missouri
County Texas
Area
 • Total 3.65 sq mi (9.44 km2)
 • Land 3.64 sq mi (9.43 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
1,165 ft (355 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,079
 • Estimate 
(2019)
2,082
 • Density 571.51/sq mi (220.68/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
65483
Area code(s) 417
FIPS code 29-33238
Website City of Houston, Missouri

Houston is a city in Texas County, Missouri, United States. The population was 2,079 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Texas County.

Geography

Houston is located at 37°19′24″N 91°57′35″W / 37.32333°N 91.95972°W / 37.32333; -91.95972 (37.323390, -91.959775). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.64 square miles (9.43 km2), all of it land. Houston is the second largest city in Texas County, behind Cabool. The town is located east of Joplin.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 191
1890 355 85.9%
1900 514 44.8%
1910 644 25.3%
1920 772 19.9%
1930 690 −10.6%
1940 820 18.8%
1950 1,277 55.7%
1960 1,660 30.0%
1970 2,178 31.2%
1980 2,157 −1.0%
1990 2,118 −1.8%
2000 1,992 −5.9%
2010 2,081 4.5%
2019 (est.) 2,082 0.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 2,081 people, 935 households, and 513 families living in the city. The population density was 571.7 inhabitants per square mile (220.7/km2). There were 1,060 housing units at an average density of 291.2 per square mile (112.4/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 96.3% White, 0.2% African American, 0.6% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.5% from other races, and 1.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.2% of the population.

There were 935 households, of which 28.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.4% were married couples living together, 13.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 45.1% were non-families. 41.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.08 and the average family size was 2.78.

The median age in the city was 41.9 years. 21.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.3% were from 25 to 44; 22.7% were from 45 to 64; and 24.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 44.0% male and 56.0% female.

History

Houston was founded in 1857. The city was named for Sam Houston.

During the American Civil War, Houston was sometimes manned by units of the 5th Missouri State Militia.

The Arthur W. and Chloe B. Cole House, Houston High School, and Houston Ranger Station Historic District are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.


Education

Houston R-I School District operates one elementary school, one middle school, and Houston High School.

Houston has a public library, a branch of the Texas County Library.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Houston (Misuri) para niños

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