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Hutchinson County, South Dakota facts for kids

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Hutchinson County
Former Hutchinson County Courthouse in Olivet
Former Hutchinson County Courthouse in Olivet
Map of South Dakota highlighting Hutchinson County
Location within the U.S. state of South Dakota
Map of the United States highlighting South Dakota
South Dakota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  South Dakota
Founded 1862 (created)
1871 (organized)
Named for John Hutchinson
Seat Olivet
Largest city Parkston
Area
 • Total 814 sq mi (2,110 km2)
 • Land 813 sq mi (2,110 km2)
 • Water 1.5 sq mi (4 km2)  0.2%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 7,427
 • Estimate 
(2021)
7,411 Decrease
 • Density 9.124/sq mi (3.5228/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district At-large

Hutchinson County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 7,427. Its county seat is Olivet. The county was created in 1862 and organized in 1871; it was named for John Hutchinson, first territorial secretary.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 814 square miles (2,110 km2), of which 813 square miles (2,110 km2) is land and 1.5 square miles (3.9 km2) (0.2%) is water.

Major highways

  • US 18.svg U.S. Highway 18
  • US 81.svg U.S. Highway 81
  • SD 25.svg South Dakota Highway 25
  • SD 37.svg South Dakota Highway 37
  • SD 44.svg South Dakota Highway 44

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1870 37
1880 5,573 14,962.2%
1890 10,469 87.9%
1900 11,897 13.6%
1910 12,319 3.5%
1920 13,475 9.4%
1930 13,904 3.2%
1940 12,668 −8.9%
1950 11,423 −9.8%
1960 11,085 −3.0%
1970 10,379 −6.4%
1980 9,350 −9.9%
1990 8,262 −11.6%
2000 8,075 −2.3%
2010 7,343 −9.1%
2020 7,427 1.1%
2021 (est.) 7,411 0.9%
US Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 7,343 people, 2,930 households, and 1,871 families in the county. The population density was 9.0 inhabitants per square mile (3.5/km2). There were 3,351 housing units at an average density of 4.1 per square mile (1.6/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 97.4% white, 0.7% American Indian, 0.4% black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.5% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.6% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 67.7% were German, 8.7% were Russian, 7.4% were Norwegian, 6.9% were Irish, and 3.6% were American.

Of the 2,930 households, 24.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.6% were married couples living together, 5.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 36.1% were non-families, and 33.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.82. The median age was 46.8 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $39,310 and the median income for a family was $52,390. Males had a median income of $35,180 versus $25,417 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,944. About 6.4% of families and 10.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.5% of those under age 18 and 14.5% of those age 65 or over.

Mennonites and Hutterites

Hutchinson County is the most heavily Mennonite-populated county of South Dakota. German-speaking Mennonites from Russia settled in the county beginning in 1874 until the early 1880s. South Dakota has the nation's largest population of Hutterites, a communal Anabaptist group that emigrated also from Russia during the same period as the Mennonites, with whom they share the Anabaptist faith. Hutterites live in communities each of about 150 people. Wolf Creek Colony is in Hutchinson County, where the Wolf meets the James River. This colony is west of Freeman and north of Olivet and Menno. Other Hutterite communities in the county are Maxwell Colony, New Elm Spring Colony, Old Elm Spring Colony, and Tschetter Colony.

Communities

Cities

Towns

Census-designate places

Townships

The county is divided into twenty-three townships:

  • Capital
  • Clayton
  • Cross Plains
  • Fair
  • Foster
  • German
  • Grandview
  • Kassel
  • Kaylor
  • Kulm
  • Liberty
  • Mittown
  • Molan
  • Oak Hollow
  • Pleasant
  • Sharon
  • Silver Lake
  • Starr
  • Susquehanna
  • Sweet
  • Valley
  • Wittenberg
  • Wolf Creek

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Hutchinson (Dakota del Sur) para niños

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