Image: Arab-Byzantine Wars during Muawiya's governorship and caliphate

Size of this preview: 800 × 396 pixels. Other resolutions: 320 × 158 pixels | 2,824 × 1,398 pixels.

Original image ‎(2,824 × 1,398 pixels, file size: 4.25 MB, MIME type: image/png)

Description: A map showing the raids, battles and naval engagements between the Arab Caliphate and the Byzantine Empire during Mu'awiya I's governorship of Syria (640-661) and caliphate (661-680). Sources for the locations and approximate years of engagements, involved cities and Arab ports: Bosworth, C. Edmund (July 1996). "Arab Attacks on Rhodes in the Pre-Ottoman Period". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society. 6 (2): 157–164 Jandora, J. W. (1986). "Developments in Islamic Warfare: The Early Conquests". Studia Islamica (64): 101–113. Jankowiak, Marek (2013). "The First Arab Siege of Constantinople" in Travaux et mémoires, Vol. 17: Constructing the Seventh Century ed. Zuckerman, Constantin. Paris: Association des Amis du Centre d’Histoire et Civilisation de Byzance, pp. 264-269, pp. 318-319. Kaegi, Walter E. (1992). Byzantium and the Early Islamic Conquests. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Lynch, Ryan J. (July–September 2016). "Cyprus and Its Legal and Historiographical Significance in Early Islamic History". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 136 (3): 535–550.
Title: Arab-Byzantine Wars during Muawiya's governorship and caliphate
Credit: Own work
Author: Al Ameer son
Usage Terms: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0
License: CC BY-SA 4.0
License Link: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Attribution Required?: Yes

Image usage

The following 2 pages link to this image:

All content from Kiddle encyclopedia articles (including the article images and facts) can be freely used under Attribution-ShareAlike license, unless stated otherwise.