kids encyclopedia robot

Image: Enamel-fluoride-remineralization

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Original image(SVG file, nominally 744 × 1,052 pixels, file size: 14 KB)

Description: Diagram of demineralization and remineralization of dental enamel in the presence of acid and fluoride in saliva and plaque fluid. Acid is produced by bacteria in plaque fluid that consume sugar; this in turn partially dissolves (demineralizes) the enamel's carbonated hydroxyapatite crystals. Fluoride in plaque fluid counteracts this process, causing the enamel to remineralize with a surface coating of a fluoroapatite-like substance, which is harder to dissolve.
Title: Enamel-fluoride-remineralization
Credit: Own work using: Featherstone JD (2008). "Dental caries: a dynamic disease process". Aust Dent J 53 (3): 286–91. DOI:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2008.00064.x. PMID 18782377.
Author: User:Eubulides
Usage Terms: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0
License: CC BY-SA 4.0
License Link: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Attribution Required?: Yes

The following page links to this image:

kids search engine