Image: Sufyanid dynasty genealogy

Description: Genealogical tree of the Sufyanid branch of the Umayyad clan (Banu Umayya). The names highlighted in red indicate the three Sufyanid caliphs: Mu'awiya I, Yazid I and Mu'awiya II. The progenitor of the Sufyanids was Abu Sufyan Sakhr (d. 753), a grandson of Umayya ibn Abd Shams, the progenitor of the Umayyads. The Sufyanids, beginning with Mu'awiya I, were the ruling family of the Umayyad Caliphate from 661 until 684, when they were replaced by the Marwanid branch of the dynasty. Descendants of Abu Sufyan continued to play an active role in Syria's political affairs under the Marwanids (684-750) and well into the Abbasid era (post-750). Sources: Ahmed, Asad Q. (2010). The Religious Elite of the Early Islamic Ḥijāz: Five Prosopographical Case Studies. Oxford: University of Oxford Linacre College Unit for Prosopographical Research. Watt, W. Montgomery (1960). "Abu Sufyan". The Encyclopedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume I: A–B. Leiden and New York: BRILL. p. 151. The History of al-Tabari, vols. 18–19, 26, 31–32, SUNY Press Bernheimer, Teresa. The Alids: The First Family of Islam, 750–1200, Edinburgh University Press, p. 41, note 31. Della Vida, Giorgio Levi (2000). "Umayya b. Abd Shams". In Bearman, P. J.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume X: T–U. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 837–838
Title: Sufyanid dynasty genealogy
Credit: Own work
Author: Al Ameer son
Usage Terms: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0
License: CC BY-SA 4.0
License Link: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Attribution Required?: Yes