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Jack County, Texas facts for kids

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Jack County
The Jack County Courthouse in Jacksboro
The Jack County Courthouse in Jacksboro
Map of Texas highlighting Jack County
Location within the U.S. state of Texas
Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Texas
Founded 1857
Seat Jacksboro
Largest city Jacksboro
Area
 • Total 920 sq mi (2,400 km2)
 • Land 911 sq mi (2,360 km2)
 • Water 9.5 sq mi (25 km2)  1.0%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 8,472
 • Density 9.21/sq mi (3.555/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 13th

Jack County is a county located in the north central part of the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 8,472. Its county seat is Jacksboro. The county was created in 1856 and organized the next year. It is named for Patrick Churchill Jack and his brother William Houston Jack, both soldiers of the Texas Revolution. Since January 2013, Republican Drew Springer, Jr., a businessman from Muenster in Cooke County, has represented Jack County in the Texas House of Representatives.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 920 square miles (2,400 km2), of which 911 square miles (2,360 km2) is land and 9.5 square miles (25 km2) (1.0%) is water.

Major highways

  • US 281.svg U.S. Highway 281
  • US 380.svg U.S. Highway 380
  • Texas 59.svg State Highway 59
  • Texas 114.svg State Highway 114
  • Texas 148.svg State Highway 148
  • Texas 199.svg State Highway 199

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 1,000
1870 694 −30.6%
1880 6,626 854.8%
1890 9,740 47.0%
1900 10,224 5.0%
1910 11,817 15.6%
1920 9,863 −16.5%
1930 9,046 −8.3%
1940 10,206 12.8%
1950 7,755 −24.0%
1960 7,418 −4.3%
1970 6,711 −9.5%
1980 7,408 10.4%
1990 6,981 −5.8%
2000 8,763 25.5%
2010 9,044 3.2%
2020 8,472 −6.3%
U.S. Decennial Census
1850–2010 2010 2020
Jack County
A scene typical of the mixed pastures and wooded hills of eastern Jack County

2020 census

Jack County, Texas - Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race / Ethnicity Pop 2010 Pop 2020 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 7,289 6,358 80.59% 75.05%
Black or African American alone (NH) 340 294 3.76% 3.47%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 38 35 0.42% 0.41%
Asian alone (NH) 30 41 0.33% 0.48%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 3 5 0.03% 0.06%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 6 9 0.07% 0.11%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) 55 209 0.61% 2.47%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,283 1,521 14.19% 17.95%
Total 9,044 8,472 100.00% 100.00%

Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

Communities

Cities

Census-designated place

Unincorporated communities

Economy

The county is dominated by agriculture (mostly ranching), which has kept population density low. The extensive mechanization of agriculture has resulted in large farms and few workers.

A $200 million, 110 MW Keechi wind farm project with Enbridge, financed via a 20-year agreement with Microsoft, was announced.

Notable residents

  • Frank Shelby Groner (1877-1943) was county attorney and later president of the College of Marshall.
  • Edith Wilmans, first woman elected to the Texas State Legislature, lived near Vineyard, in Jack County, for some years after leaving office; she raised goats and cattle on her farm, and was a practicing lawyer.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Jack para niños

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