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Jamaa Fanaka
Born
Walter Gordon

(1942-09-06)September 6, 1942
Died April 1, 2012(2012-04-01) (aged 69)
Nationality American
Alma mater Compton Junior College, UCLA
Occupation Film director, producer, screenwriter
Years active 1972–2012
Parent(s) Robert L. and Beatrice Gordon

Jamaa Fanaka (born Walter Gordon; September 6, 1942 – April 1, 2012) was an American filmmaker. He is best known for his 1979 film, Penitentiary, and was one of the leading directors of the L.A. Rebellion film movement.

Early life and education

Fanaka was born Walter Gordon to Robert L. and Beatrice Gordon in Jackson, Mississippi. In 1971, Fanaka was accepted into the film school at UCLA. ..... The film stars Fanaka (credited as Walt Gordon) in the title role. It is the only narrative short he ever made. ....."

Later, he changed his name to Jamaa Fanaka. Ntongela Masilela states that while "a fundamental tenet of the Los Angeles school was an opposition to Hollywood," Fanaka was a notable exception. He describes Fanaka as "very much fascinated by Hollywood and averse to the contentious ideological and artistic discussions that were fundamental to the formation of the school."

Career

During film school, Fanaka wrote, produced and directed Emma Mae (1974). The film focuses on a young woman who arrives in Los Angeles from Mississippi to live with her mother's sister and her family after her mother dies, and survives the culture shock that accompanies the move; Welcome Home Brother Charles (1975), about the ravages and dire consequences of racism; and Penitentiary (1979), the story of a young man wrongly sent to prison, who, through his boxing talents, is able to win his freedom.

Fanaka completed Street Wars in 1992. He was in extended production and post-production on Hip Hop Hope, a documentary feature film on the underground Hip Hop culture.

Filmography

  • A Day in the Life of Willie Faust, or Death on the Installment Plan" (short, 1972)
  • Welcome Home Brother Charles (1975)
  • Emma Mae (1976)
  • Penitentiary (1979)
  • Penitentiary II (1982)
  • Penitentiary III (1987)
  • Street Wars (1992)
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