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Jo Boaler
Dr Jo Boaler.jpg
Born (1964-02-18) 18 February 1964 (age 60)
England, United Kingdom
Nationality British
Alma mater King's College London
Liverpool University
Scientific career
Fields Mathematics education
Institutions Stanford University
youcubed (founder)
Doctoral advisor Paul Black
Mike Askew

Jo Boaler (born 18 February 1964) is a British education author and Nomellini-Olivier Professor of Mathematics Education at the Stanford Graduate School of Education. Boaler is involved in promoting reform mathematics and equitable mathematics classrooms. She is the co-founder and faculty director of youcubed a Stanford centre that offers free mathematics education resources to teachers, students and parents. She is the author of nine books, including Limitless Mind (2019), Mathematical Mindsets (2016), What's Math Got To Do With It? (2009) and The Elephant in the Classroom (2010), all written for teachers and parents with the goal of improving mathematics education in both the US and UK.

Education and training

Jo Boaler received a Bachelors in Psychology from Liverpool University in 1985. Jo Boaler then began her career as a secondary mathematics teacher in urban London secondary schools, including Haverstock School, Camden. After her early career in secondary mathematics education, Boaler received a master's degree in Mathematics Education from King's College London with distinction in 1991. She completed her PhD in mathematics education at the same university and won the award for best PhD in education from the British Educational Research Association in 1997.

Academic career

Early career

In 1998, Jo Boaler became an Assistant Professor of Mathematics Education at Stanford University in the Graduate School of Education. She became an associate professor in 2000 and left as a full professor in 2006. From 2000 to 2004, Boaler served as the president of the International Organization of Women and Mathematics Education.

In 2006, Stanford mathematician R. James Milgram formally charged Boaler with scientific misconduct, which prompted Stanford University to investigate claims challenging the validity of her research. Stanford's initial investigation concluded by acknowledging ongoing debates in mathematics education and absolving Boaler of scientific misconduct stating that the allegations "do not have substance". Milgram, fellow mathematician Wayne Bishop (California State University) and statistician Paul Clopton published an online paper outlining their complaints about her Railside report. The story was circulated widely on social media and picked up by the national press.

Return to England

In 2006 Boaler left Stanford for the UK. She was awarded a posting as the Marie Curie professor at Sussex University by the Marie Curie Foundation. While in England, Boaler authored two books, What's Math Got To Do With It? and The Elephant in the Classroom.

Return to Stanford

In 2010, Boaler returned to Stanford and resumed her position as Professor of Mathematics Education. In 2013, Boaler taught the first Massive Online Open Course (MOOC) on mathematics education, called "How to Learn Math". Its purpose was to educate teachers and parents about a new way of teaching math to help students overcome their fear of math while improving their academic performance. Over 40,000 teachers and parents participated, with about 25,000 completing the full 2-to-16-hour course. At the end of the course, 95% of survey respondents indicated that they would modify their ways of teaching math. Boaler also consults with other Silicon Valley digital educational institutions, such as Novo-ed, Inner Tube Games, and Udacity. In addition, she teaches workshops on teaching for a growth mindset, drawing upon the work of Carol Dweck, the author and developer of the theory of growth mindset.

In 2012 Boaler published an article on her Stanford homepage, accusing Milgram, Bishop (and others) of harassment, persecution, and suppression. Bishop and Milgram each issued rebuttals to Boaler's claims.

In addition to focusing on inquiry-based learning, Boaler's research has highlighted the problems associated with ability grouping in England and the US.

In 2012, Boaler published articles on the links between timed testing and math anxiety. Boaler had conducted research on mathematics, mistakes, and growth mindset with Stanford University professors Carol Dweck and Greg Walton.

Youcubed.org

In 2013, Boaler founded youcubed.org with Cathy Williams, former director of Mathematics in the Vista Unified School District. The mission of the site is to offer inspirational mathematics resources for mathematics teachers.

Common Core

As Common Core was being launched in 2015, Boaler pointed out that fluency is often taken to mean memorization and speed. This ignited a controversy in England, prompting Charlie Stripp, director of England's National Centre for Excellence in the Teaching of Mathematics to respond in an op-ed.

2021 California Math Framework

Boaler is one of five authors of the California Department of Education's proposed mathematics framework.

Awards and honors

  • 2000 – 2004 President: International Organisation of Women and Mathematics Education (IOWME)
  • 2004 Fellow: Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences
  • 2007 Chair of Excellence: The Marie Curie Foundation
  • 2010 Invited Lecture at The Royal Society
  • 2014 NCSM (National Council of Supervisors of Mathematics) Kay Gilliland Equity Award
  • 2016 The California Mathematics Council Walter Denham Memorial Award for Leadership
  • 2019 The Nomellini-Olivier Endowed Chair
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