John Boehner facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
John Boehner
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Official portrait, 2009
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53rd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives | |
In office January 5, 2011 – October 29, 2015 |
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Preceded by | Nancy Pelosi |
Succeeded by | Paul Ryan |
House Minority Leader | |
In office January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2011 |
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Whip | Roy Blunt Eric Cantor |
Preceded by | Nancy Pelosi |
Succeeded by | Nancy Pelosi |
Leader of the House Republican Conference | |
In office January 3, 2007 – October 29, 2015 |
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Preceded by | Dennis Hastert |
Succeeded by | Paul Ryan |
House Majority Leader | |
In office February 2, 2006 – January 3, 2007 |
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Speaker | Dennis Hastert |
Whip | Roy Blunt |
Preceded by | Roy Blunt (acting) |
Succeeded by | Steny Hoyer |
Chair of the House Education Committee | |
In office January 3, 2001 – January 3, 2006 |
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Preceded by | William F. Goodling |
Succeeded by | Howard McKeon |
Chair of the House Republican Conference | |
In office January 3, 1995 – January 3, 1999 |
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Leader | Newt Gingrich |
Vice Chair | Susan Molinari Jennifer Dunn |
Preceded by | Dick Armey |
Succeeded by | J. C. Watts |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 8th district |
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In office January 3, 1991 – October 31, 2015 |
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Preceded by | Buz Lukens |
Succeeded by | Warren Davidson |
Member of the Ohio House of Representatives from the 57th district |
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In office January 3, 1985 – December 31, 1990 |
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Preceded by | Bill Donham |
Succeeded by | Scott Nein |
Personal details | |
Born |
John Andrew Boehner
November 17, 1949 Reading, Ohio, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse |
Deborah Gunlack
(m. 1973) |
Children | 2 |
Education | Xavier University (BA) |
Signature | |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Navy |
Years of service | 1968 (8 weeks) |
John Andrew Boehner (/ˈbeɪnər/ BAY-nər; born November 17, 1949) is a retired American politician who served as the 53rd speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015.
Contents
Early life and education
Boehner was born in Reading, Ohio, the son of Mary Anne (née Hall; 1926–1998) and Earl Henry Boehner (1925–1990), the second of twelve children. His father was of German descent and his mother had German and Irish ancestry. He grew up in modest circumstances, sharing one bathroom with his eleven siblings in a two-bedroom house in Cincinnati. He started working at his family's bar at age 8, a business founded by their grandfather Andy Boehner in 1938. He has lived in Southwest Ohio his entire life.
Boehner attended Cincinnati's Moeller High School and was a linebacker on the school's football team, where he was coached by future Notre Dame coach Gerry Faust. Graduating from Moeller in 1968, when United States involvement in the Vietnam War was at its peak, Boehner enlisted in the United States Navy but was honorably discharged after eight weeks because of a bad back. He earned his B.A. in business administration from Xavier University in 1977, becoming the first person in his family to attend college, taking seven years as he held several jobs to pay for his education.
Early career
Shortly after his graduation in 1977, Boehner accepted a position with Nucite Sales, a small sales business in the plastics industry. He was steadily promoted and eventually became president of the firm, resigning in 1990 when he was elected to Congress.
From 1981 to 1984, Boehner served on the board of trustees of Union Township, Butler County, Ohio. He then served as a member of the Ohio House of Representatives from 1985 to 1990.
U.S. House of Representatives
A member of the Republican Party, Boehner served 13 terms as the U.S. representative for OH's 8th congressional district from 1991 to 2015. The district included several rural and suburban areas near Cincinnati and Dayton.
Following the election of President George W. Bush, Boehner was elected as chairman of the House Education and the Workforce Committee, serving from 2001 until 2006. There he authored several reforms including the Pension Protection Act and a successful school choice voucher program for low-income children in Washington, D.C.
Boehner and Senator Ted Kennedy authored the passage of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, which was signed by President George W. Bush in 2002. Boehner said that it was his "proudest achievement" in two decades of public service. Boehner was friends with Kennedy, also a Catholic, and every year they chaired fundraisers for cash-strapped Catholic schools.
Boehner served as the House Minority Leader from 2007 until 2011, and House Majority Leader from 2006 until 2007. In January 2011, he was first elected Speaker and then re-elected twice. Boehner resigned from the House of Representatives in October 2015 due to opposition from within the Republican conference.
Later career
Boehner's political memoir, entitled On the House: A Washington Memoir, was published by St. Martin's Press on April 13, 2021.
In September 2016, Squire Patton Boggs, the third-largest lobbying firm in the U.S., announced that Boehner would join their firm. It was also announced that he would become a board member of Reynolds American.
Personal life
Boehner and his wife Debbie were married in 1973, and lived in the Wetherington section of West Chester Township, Ohio. They have two daughters, Lindsay and Tricia. Boehner has been known to be emotional and cry during noteworthy events.
On May 15, 2016, Boehner was awarded the Laetare Medal, considered the highest honor for American Catholics, by the University of Notre Dame. The medal was awarded to Joe Biden at the same time.
Honors
- Japan:
- Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun (14 March 2017)
Electoral history
Congressional elections
- Note: vote percentages may not total 100% because of rounding.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John Boehner | 99,955 | 61 | |
Democratic | Gregory Jolivette | 63,584 | 39 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John Boehner* | 176,362 | 74 | |
Democratic | Fred Sennet | 62,033 | 26 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John Boehner* | 148,338 | 100 | |
write-in | 87 | 0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* | 165,815 | 70 | |
Democratic | Jeffrey Kitchen | 61,515 | 26 | |
Natural Law | William Baker | 8,613 | 4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* | 127,979 | 71 | |
Democratic | John W. Griffin | 52,912 | 29 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* | 179,756 | 71 | |
Democratic | John G. Parks | 66,293 | 26 | |
Libertarian | David Shock | 7,254 | 3 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* | 119,947 | 71 | |
Democratic | Jeff Hardenbrook | 49,444 | 29 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* | 201,675 | 69 | |
Democratic | Jeff Hardenbrook | 90,574 | 31 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* | 136,863 | 64 | |
Democratic | Mort Meier | 77,640 | 36 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* | 202,063 | 68 | |
Democratic | Nicholas Van Stein | 95,510 | 32 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* | 142,731 | 66 | |
Democratic | Justin Coussoule | 65,883 | 30 | |
Libertarian | David Harlow | 5,121 | 2 | |
Constitution | James Condit | 3,701 | 2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* | 246,378 | 99 | |
Constitution | James Condit | 1,938 | 1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* | 126,539 | 67 | |
Democratic | Tom Poetter | 51,534 | 27 | |
Constitution | James Condit | 10,257 | 5 |
Speaker of the House elections
- Note: vote percentages may not total 100% because of rounding.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Nancy Pelosi (CA 8) | 233 | 54 | |
Republican | John Boehner (OH 8) | 202 | 46 | |
Total votes | 435 | 100 | ||
Votes necessary | 218 | >50 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Nancy Pelosi* (CA 8) | 255 | 54 | |
Republican | John Boehner
(OH 8) |
174 | 41 | |
Total votes | 429 | 100 | ||
Votes necessary | 215 | >50 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner (OH 8) | 241 | 56 | |
Democratic | Nancy Pelosi* (CA 8) | 173 | 40 | |
Democratic | Heath Shuler (NC 11) | 11 | 3 | |
Democratic | John Lewis (GA 5) | 2 | 0 | |
Democratic | Dennis Cardoza (CA 18) | 1 | 0 | |
Democratic | Jim Costa (CA 20) | 1 | 0 | |
Democratic | Jim Cooper (TN 5) | 1 | 0 | |
Democratic | Steny Hoyer (MD 5) | 1 | 0 | |
Democratic | Marcy Kaptur (OH 9) | 1 | 0 | |
Total votes | 432 | 100 | ||
Votes necessary | 217 | >50 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John Boehner* (OH 8) | 220 | 52 | |
Democratic | Nancy Pelosi (CA 12) | 192 | 45 | |
Republican | Eric Cantor (VA 7) | 3 | 1 | |
Democratic | Jim Cooper (TN 5) | 2 | 0 | |
Republican | Allen West | 2 | 0 | |
Republican | Justin Amash (MI 3) | 1 | 0 | |
Democratic | John Dingell (MI 12) | 1 | 0 | |
Republican | Jim Jordan (OH 4) | 1 | 0 | |
Republican | Raúl Labrador (ID 1) | 1 | 0 | |
Democratic | John Lewis (GA 5) | 1 | 0 | |
Republican | Colin Powell | 1 | 0 | |
Republican | David Walker | 1 | 0 | |
Total votes | 426 | 100 | ||
Votes necessary | 214 | >50 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John Boehner* (OH 8) | 216 | 53 | |
Democratic | Nancy Pelosi (CA 12) | 164 | 40 | |
Republican | Dan Webster (FL 10) | 12 | 3 | |
Republican | Louie Gohmert (TX 1) | 3 | 1 | |
Republican | Ted Yoho (FL 3) | 2 | 0 | |
Republican | Jim Jordan (OH 4) | 2 | 0 | |
Republican | Jeff Duncan (SC 3) | 1 | 0 | |
Republican | Rand Paul | 1 | 0 | |
Republican | Colin Powell | 1 | 0 | |
Republican | Trey Gowdy (SC 4) | 1 | 0 | |
Republican | Kevin McCarthy (CA 23) | 1 | 0 | |
Democratic | Jim Cooper (TN 5) | 1 | 0 | |
Democratic | Peter DeFazio (OR 4) | 1 | 0 | |
Republican | Jeff Sessions | 1 | 0 | |
Democratic | John Lewis (GA 5) | 1 | 0 | |
Total votes | 408 | 100 | ||
Votes necessary | 205 | >50 |
- Boehner received a majority of the votes cast, and thus won the election, but failed to obtain a majority of the full membership (218).
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Jim Jordan | 199 | 46.00 | |
Republican | Steve Scalise | 7 | 1.62 | |
Republican | Kevin McCarthy
(CA 20) |
5 | 1.15 | |
Republican | Lee Zeldin | 3 | 0.69 | |
Republican | John Boehner | 1 | 0.23 | |
Republican | Other | 6 | 1.39 | |
Democratic | Hakeem Jeffries
(NY 8) |
212 | 48.96 | |
Total votes | 433 | 100 | ||
Votes necessary | 217 | >50 |
See also
In Spanish: John Boehner para niños