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John Boehner
John Boehner official portrait.jpg
Official portrait, 2009
53rd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
In office
January 5, 2011 – October 29, 2015
Preceded by Nancy Pelosi
Succeeded by Paul Ryan
House Minority Leader
In office
January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2011
Whip Roy Blunt
Eric Cantor
Preceded by Nancy Pelosi
Succeeded by Nancy Pelosi
Leader of the House Republican Conference
In office
January 3, 2007 – October 29, 2015
Preceded by Dennis Hastert
Succeeded by Paul Ryan
House Majority Leader
In office
February 2, 2006 – January 3, 2007
Speaker Dennis Hastert
Whip Roy Blunt
Preceded by Roy Blunt (acting)
Succeeded by Steny Hoyer
Chair of the House Education Committee
In office
January 3, 2001 – January 3, 2006
Preceded by William F. Goodling
Succeeded by Howard McKeon
Chair of the House Republican Conference
In office
January 3, 1995 – January 3, 1999
Leader Newt Gingrich
Vice Chair Susan Molinari
Jennifer Dunn
Preceded by Dick Armey
Succeeded by J. C. Watts
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Ohio's 8th district
In office
January 3, 1991 – October 31, 2015
Preceded by Buz Lukens
Succeeded by Warren Davidson
Member of the Ohio House of Representatives
from the 57th district
In office
January 3, 1985 – December 31, 1990
Preceded by Bill Donham
Succeeded by Scott Nein
Personal details
Born
John Andrew Boehner

(1949-11-17) November 17, 1949 (age 74)
Reading, Ohio, U.S.
Political party Republican
Spouse
Deborah Gunlack
(m. 1973)
Children 2
Education Xavier University (BA)
Signature
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Branch/service  United States Navy
Years of service 1968 (8 weeks)

John Andrew Boehner (/ˈbnər/ BAY-nər; born November 17, 1949) is a retired American politician who served as the 53rd speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015.

Early life and education

Boehner was born in Reading, Ohio, the son of Mary Anne (née Hall; 1926–1998) and Earl Henry Boehner (1925–1990), the second of twelve children. His father was of German descent and his mother had German and Irish ancestry. He grew up in modest circumstances, sharing one bathroom with his eleven siblings in a two-bedroom house in Cincinnati. He started working at his family's bar at age 8, a business founded by their grandfather Andy Boehner in 1938. He has lived in Southwest Ohio his entire life.

Boehner attended Cincinnati's Moeller High School and was a linebacker on the school's football team, where he was coached by future Notre Dame coach Gerry Faust. Graduating from Moeller in 1968, when United States involvement in the Vietnam War was at its peak, Boehner enlisted in the United States Navy but was honorably discharged after eight weeks because of a bad back. He earned his B.A. in business administration from Xavier University in 1977, becoming the first person in his family to attend college, taking seven years as he held several jobs to pay for his education.

Early career

Shortly after his graduation in 1977, Boehner accepted a position with Nucite Sales, a small sales business in the plastics industry. He was steadily promoted and eventually became president of the firm, resigning in 1990 when he was elected to Congress.

From 1981 to 1984, Boehner served on the board of trustees of Union Township, Butler County, Ohio. He then served as a member of the Ohio House of Representatives from 1985 to 1990.

U.S. House of Representatives

Representative John Boehner in 1993
Boehner in 1993
John Boehner portrait
2006 portrait of Boehner
Obama Boehner State of the Union 2011
Speaker Boehner greets U.S. President Barack Obama before the 2011 State of the Union Address
JBoehnerandbush
Boehner introducing then-president George W. Bush in Troy, Ohio in 2003
President Obama & John Boehner debt ceiling negotiations
Speaker Boehner meets with President Obama at the White House during the 2011 debt ceiling increase negotiations
CPAC 2009 IMG 9962 (3314407560)
Boehner speaking at the 2009 Conservative Political Action Conference
Speaker's Farewell
Speaker Boehner looks at the National Mall from the Speaker's balcony at the U.S. Capitol for one final time before leaving office

A member of the Republican Party, Boehner served 13 terms as the U.S. representative for OH's 8th congressional district from 1991 to 2015. The district included several rural and suburban areas near Cincinnati and Dayton.

Leader Boehner addresses the 2010 Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) (4370442351)
Boehner addresses the 2010 Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) while serving as House Minority Leader

Following the election of President George W. Bush, Boehner was elected as chairman of the House Education and the Workforce Committee, serving from 2001 until 2006. There he authored several reforms including the Pension Protection Act and a successful school choice voucher program for low-income children in Washington, D.C.

Boehner and Senator Ted Kennedy authored the passage of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, which was signed by President George W. Bush in 2002. Boehner said that it was his "proudest achievement" in two decades of public service. Boehner was friends with Kennedy, also a Catholic, and every year they chaired fundraisers for cash-strapped Catholic schools.

Boehner served as the House Minority Leader from 2007 until 2011, and House Majority Leader from 2006 until 2007. In January 2011, he was first elected Speaker and then re-elected twice. Boehner resigned from the House of Representatives in October 2015 due to opposition from within the Republican conference.

Later career

Boehner's political memoir, entitled On the House: A Washington Memoir, was published by St. Martin's Press on April 13, 2021.

In September 2016, Squire Patton Boggs, the third-largest lobbying firm in the U.S., announced that Boehner would join their firm. It was also announced that he would become a board member of Reynolds American.

Personal life

Boehner and his wife Debbie were married in 1973, and lived in the Wetherington section of West Chester Township, Ohio. They have two daughters, Lindsay and Tricia. Boehner has been known to be emotional and cry during noteworthy events.

On May 15, 2016, Boehner was awarded the Laetare Medal, considered the highest honor for American Catholics, by the University of Notre Dame. The medal was awarded to Joe Biden at the same time.

Honors

Electoral history

Congressional elections

  • Note: vote percentages may not total 100% because of rounding.
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 1990
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner 99,955 61
Democratic Gregory Jolivette 63,584 39
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 1992
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 176,362 74
Democratic Fred Sennet 62,033 26
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 1994
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 148,338 100
write-in 87 0
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 1996
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 165,815 70
Democratic Jeffrey Kitchen 61,515 26
Natural Law William Baker 8,613 4
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 1998
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 127,979 71
Democratic John W. Griffin 52,912 29
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 2000
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 179,756 71
Democratic John G. Parks 66,293 26
Libertarian David Shock 7,254 3
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 2002
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 119,947 71
Democratic Jeff Hardenbrook 49,444 29
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 2004
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 201,675 69
Democratic Jeff Hardenbrook 90,574 31
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 2006
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 136,863 64
Democratic Mort Meier 77,640 36
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 2008
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 202,063 68
Democratic Nicholas Van Stein 95,510 32
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 2010
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 142,731 66
Democratic Justin Coussoule 65,883 30
Libertarian David Harlow 5,121 2
Constitution James Condit 3,701 2
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 2012
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 246,378 99
Constitution James Condit 1,938 1
Ohio's 8th congressional district election, 2014
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* 126,539 67
Democratic Tom Poetter 51,534 27
Constitution James Condit 10,257 5

Speaker of the House elections

  • Note: vote percentages may not total 100% because of rounding.
2007 election for Speaker – 110th Congress
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Nancy Pelosi (CA 8) 233 54
Republican John Boehner (OH 8) 202 46
Total votes 435 100
Votes necessary 218 >50
2009 election for Speaker – 111th Congress
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Nancy Pelosi* (CA 8) 255 54
Republican John Boehner

(OH 8)

174 41
Total votes 429 100
Votes necessary 215 >50
2011 election for Speaker – 112th Congress
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner (OH 8) 241 56
Democratic Nancy Pelosi* (CA 8) 173 40
Democratic Heath Shuler (NC 11) 11 3
Democratic John Lewis (GA 5) 2 0
Democratic Dennis Cardoza (CA 18) 1 0
Democratic Jim Costa (CA 20) 1 0
Democratic Jim Cooper (TN 5) 1 0
Democratic Steny Hoyer (MD 5) 1 0
Democratic Marcy Kaptur (OH 9) 1 0
Total votes 432 100
Votes necessary 217 >50
2013 election for Speaker – 113th Congress
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* (OH 8) 220 52
Democratic Nancy Pelosi (CA 12) 192 45
Republican Eric Cantor (VA 7) 3 1
Democratic Jim Cooper (TN 5) 2 0
Republican Allen West 2 0
Republican Justin Amash (MI 3) 1 0
Democratic John Dingell (MI 12) 1 0
Republican Jim Jordan (OH 4) 1 0
Republican Raúl Labrador (ID 1) 1 0
Democratic John Lewis (GA 5) 1 0
Republican Colin Powell 1 0
Republican David Walker 1 0
Total votes 426 100
Votes necessary 214 >50
2015 election for Speaker (Regular) – 114th Congress
* denotes incumbent
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John Boehner* (OH 8) 216 53
Democratic Nancy Pelosi (CA 12) 164 40
Republican Dan Webster (FL 10) 12 3
Republican Louie Gohmert (TX 1) 3 1
Republican Ted Yoho (FL 3) 2 0
Republican Jim Jordan (OH 4) 2 0
Republican Jeff Duncan (SC 3) 1 0
Republican Rand Paul 1 0
Republican Colin Powell 1 0
Republican Trey Gowdy (SC 4) 1 0
Republican Kevin McCarthy (CA 23) 1 0
Democratic Jim Cooper (TN 5) 1 0
Democratic Peter DeFazio (OR 4) 1 0
Republican Jeff Sessions 1 0
Democratic John Lewis (GA 5) 1 0
Total votes 408 100
Votes necessary 205 >50
  • Boehner received a majority of the votes cast, and thus won the election, but failed to obtain a majority of the full membership (218).
2023 Election Speaker of the House - 118th Congress, Roll Call 523
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Jim Jordan 199 46.00
Republican Steve Scalise 7 1.62
Republican Kevin McCarthy

(CA 20)

5 1.15
Republican Lee Zeldin 3 0.69
Republican John Boehner 1 0.23
Republican Other 6 1.39
Democratic Hakeem Jeffries

(NY 8)

212 48.96
Total votes 433 100
Votes necessary 217 >50

See also

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