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John Rambo
Rambo character
סילבסטר סטלונה.jpg
Sylvester Stallone as John Rambo in
Rambo III (1988)
First appearance First Blood (1972)
Last appearance Rogue Company (2022)
Created by David Morrell
Portrayed by Sylvester Stallone
Voiced by
Information
Nickname(s)
  • Johnny (by Trautman)
  • Boatman (by Lewis)
  • Uncle John (by Gabrielle)
  • Juanito (by Hugo Martinez)
Occupation United States Army Special Forces MACV-SOG (former)
Family
  • Reevis Rambo (father)
  • Helga Rambo (mother)
  • Gabriela Beltran (adoptive niece)
Relatives
  • Colonel Sam Trautman (Mentor and father figure)
Religion Catholic/Buddhist
Nationality American
Birthplace Bowie, Arizona
Accolades
Rank Captain

John James Rambo (born July 6, 1947) is a fictional character in the Rambo franchise. He first appeared in the 1972 novel First Blood by David Morrell, but later became more famous as the protagonist of the film series, in which he was played by Sylvester Stallone. The portrayal of the character earned Stallone widespread acclaim and recognition. The character was nominated for American Film Institute's list 100 Years…100 Heroes and Villains. The term "Rambo" is commonly used to describe a lone wolf who is reckless, disregards orders, uses violence to solve all problems, enters dangerous situations alone, and is exceptionally tough, callous, raw and aggressive.

Fictional biography

According to "Rambo: Last Blood", the character's full name is John Rambo. He was born on July 6, 1947, in Bowie, Arizona, to father Reevis Rambo (1922–2000) and mother Helga Rambo (1926–1969). Rembo is said to be of Native American and German descent. The film's novelization reveals he has an Italian father and a Navajo mother. Rambo enlisted in the U.S. Army at the age of 17, on August 6, 1964, although he states in Rambo that he was "drafted into Vietnam". After he graduated from Rangeford High School in 1965, his military service began in January 1966. Rambo was deployed to South Vietnam in September 1966. He returned to the U.S. in 1967 and began training with the U.S. Army Special Forces at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, under Colonel Samuel Trautman's tutelage.

In late 1969, Rambo was re-deployed to Vietnam as a member of a SOG brigade. He became part of a Special Forces Long-range reconnaissance patrol unit, commanded by Colonel Trautman. Trautman's team received the code name of Baker Team and usually consisted of eight men.

During a mission in November 1971 Rambo's unit came under surprise attack by NVA forces. Rambo and some other surviving members were captured by North Vietnamese forces near the Chinese-Vietnamese border and held at a POW camp, where many other American POWs were imprisoned. However, Rambo managed to escape captivity in May 1972, and was immediately re-deployed at his own request. Rambo finally received his official military discharge on September 27, 1974. His final rank is not known but, judging from the crossed arrows (officer) insignia on the lapel of his Army Alpha Dress Green uniform, it is safe to assume that he was either a 1st Lieutenant or Captain.

Upon his return to the United States, Rambo discovered that many American civilians hated the soldiers returning from Vietnam, and he claimed that he and other returning soldiers were subject to humiliation and embarrassment by anti-war "hippies" who threw garbage at them and excluded them from society. His experiences in Vietnam and back home resulted in an extreme case of post-traumatic stress disorder. At the same time, inner questions of self-identity and reflectiveness had commenced to cause Rambo to lash out at society rather than handling difficult situations in a "civilized" manner. First Blood picks up from this point.

Cultural impact

John Rambo is considered a cultural icon. The character influenced many action heroes and films in the 1980s and 1990s. The John Rambo character became a prominent part of pop culture, and "Rambo", a word that can function as a noun, adjective, or a verb, became part of the English language. Perhaps more crucial from a cultural perspective, Rambo is a word that can be found in the prestigious Oxford English Dictionary. According to this source, Rambo is "a Vietnam War veteran represented as macho, self sufficient and bent on violent retribution." As well, it is widely popular to use adjectives such as Ramboesque, Ramboid, or Ramboism, to denote an ideological position that resembles Rambo's attitude and behavior. Rambo has become the quintessential representation of America during the Reagan years.

The Rambo film series also introduced and popularized the concept of the One Man Army in films, in which a protagonist is a well trained individual who can defeat countless enemies by himself. Rambo's weapons also became part of American pop culture.

Awards and decorations

Various special duty badges are visible on Rambo's Army Service Uniform, including:

Personal decorations
Bluebird-colored ribbon with five white stars in the form of an "M". Medal of Honor
Distinguished Service Cross
Silver Star
Bronze Star Medal
Width-44 myrtle green ribbon with width-3 white stripes at the edges and five width-1 stripes down the center; the central white stripes are width-2 apart Army Commendation Medal
Distinguished Flying Cross
Purple Heart
Air Medal
Combat Action Ribbon
Unit awards
Presidential Unit Citation
Vietnam Presidential Unit Citation
Service Awards
Width-44 ribbon with width-6 central ultramarine blue stripe, flanked by pairs of stripes that are respectively width-4 emerald, width-3 golden yellow, width-5 orange, and width-7 scarlet Army Service Ribbon
Soldier's Medal
Campaign and service medals
Prisoner of War Medal
Vietnam Service Medal
Vietnam Wound Medal
Vietnam Campaign Medal
Other accoutrements
Combat Infantry Badge.svg Combat Infantryman Badge
En-NavyAircrew.jpg Aircraft Crewman Badge
US Army Airborne senior parachutist badge.gif Senior Combat Parachutist Badge
Weapons Qualification Badge

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: John Rambo para niños

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