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Joseph Achille Le Bel
Joseph Achille Le Bel.jpg
Born (1847-01-28)28 January 1847
Pechelbronn
Died 6 August 1930(1930-08-06) (aged 83)
Nationality French
Known for Stereochemistry
Le Bel–Van 't Hoff rule
Awards ForMemRS (1911)
Davy Medal (1893)

Joseph Achille Le Bel (21 January 1847 in Pechelbronn – 6 August 1930, in Paris, France) was a French chemist. He is best known for his work in stereochemistry. Le Bel was educated at the École Polytechnique in Paris. In 1874 he announced his theory outlining the relationship between molecular structure and optical activity. This discovery laid the foundation of the science of stereochemistry, which deals with the spatial arrangement of atoms in molecules. This hypothesis was put forward in the same year by the Dutch physical chemist Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff and is currently known as Le Bel–van't Hoff rule. Le Bel wrote Cosmologie Rationelle (Rational Cosmology) in 1929.

Works

See also

  • Hexamethylbenzene
  • Optical rotation
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