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Lancelin, Western Australia facts for kids

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Lancelin
Western Australia
Indian Ocean at Lancelin.JPG
View of the Indian Ocean, south of the Lancelin pier.
Lancelin is located in Western Australia
Lancelin
Lancelin
Location in Western Australia
Population 726 (2016 census)
Postcode(s) 6044
Elevation 6 m (20 ft)
Location
LGA(s) Shire of Gingin
State electorate(s) Moore
Federal Division(s) Pearce

Lancelin is a small fishing and tourist town 127 km north of Perth, Western Australia. It is within the Shire of Gingin at the end of Lancelin Road, and a few kilometres away from the scenic highway Indian Ocean Drive (State Route 60).

Lancelin is close to the shipwreck site of the Vergulde Draeck or Gilt Dragon that was wrecked on rocks close to shore in 1656. The town has a permanent population of over 600, and swells to 2,500 during the peak holiday period around Christmas and New Year.

History

The town's name originates from nearby Lancelin Island which was named after P.J. Lancelin the scientific writer by Captain Nicolas Baudin in 1801 during the Frenchman's expedition.

The area was initially a holiday camping place through the 1940s and holiday shacks were probably built in the area during this time but interest in the area grew as it was designated as a possible port to be utilised by the crayfish, or lobster fishery.

Lancelin was gazetted in 1950 and was originally named "Wangaree", the Aboriginal word for fish. The area was renamed in 1953 after a request from the Gingin Road Board.

On 29 June 1974, two sounding rockets for solar research during a solar total eclipse were launched from Lancelin.

Recreational

Two islands are located just off the coast in the bay; Edwards Island and Lancelin Island.

Lancelin Island Nature Reserve (500 metres off shore) is managed for the conservation of flora and fauna. The island is an important sanctuary for a variety of breeding seabirds, for several resident landbirds and lizards and for resting sea lions. A variety of marine, wading and land birds may be observed.

Kitesurfing and windsurfing are popular in the ocean off Lancelin, as are sandboarding and 4-wheel driving on the beaches and in the dunes behind the town.

Climate

Lancelin has a hot-summer mediterranean climate that is consistently warm throughout the year, resembling a typical subtropical climate but with a dry summer.

Climate data for Lancelin
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 46.0
(114.8)
45.3
(113.5)
43.6
(110.5)
37.5
(99.5)
32.0
(89.6)
29.4
(84.9)
27.7
(81.9)
29.0
(84.2)
32.4
(90.3)
39.0
(102.2)
40.7
(105.3)
43.2
(109.8)
46.0
(114.8)
Average high °C (°F) 29.2
(84.6)
30.0
(86.0)
28.5
(83.3)
25.5
(77.9)
22.7
(72.9)
20.2
(68.4)
19.2
(66.6)
19.3
(66.7)
20.5
(68.9)
22.5
(72.5)
24.9
(76.8)
27.3
(81.1)
24.2
(75.6)
Average low °C (°F) 17.6
(63.7)
18.1
(64.6)
16.7
(62.1)
14.6
(58.3)
12.4
(54.3)
10.8
(51.4)
9.9
(49.8)
9.9
(49.8)
10.5
(50.9)
11.9
(53.4)
14.1
(57.4)
16.2
(61.2)
13.6
(56.5)
Record low °C (°F) 8.6
(47.5)
8.3
(46.9)
6.3
(43.3)
4.4
(39.9)
3.3
(37.9)
1.6
(34.9)
1.5
(34.7)
0.1
(32.2)
1.0
(33.8)
3.2
(37.8)
4.4
(39.9)
4.4
(39.9)
0.1
(32.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 8.9
(0.35)
12.0
(0.47)
14.1
(0.56)
30.8
(1.21)
82.6
(3.25)
119.5
(4.70)
120.7
(4.75)
91.1
(3.59)
56.4
(2.22)
28.9
(1.14)
20.9
(0.82)
8.2
(0.32)
592.3
(23.32)
Average precipitation days 2.0 2.1 3.5 7.0 12.0 15.4 16.6 15.4 12.6 8.2 5.4 3.0 103.2
Average relative humidity (%) 61 60 60 62 61 63 65 64 64 62 62 61 62

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