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Luisa González
Luisa González - 2022.jpg
González in 2022
Member of the National Assembly
from Manabí's 1st district
In office
14 May 2021 – 17 May 2023
Secretary of Public Administration
In office
4 January 2017 – 24 May 2017
President Rafael Correa
Preceded by Pedro Solines Chacón
Succeeded by Juan Sebastián Roldán
Personal details
Born
Luisa Magdalena González Alcivar

(1977-11-22) 22 November 1977 (age 46)
Quito, Ecuador
Political party Citizen Revolution Movement
Other political
affiliations
Union for Hope (before 2018)
Social Christian Party (before 2007)
Education Complutense University of Madrid

Luisa Magdalena González Alcivar (born 22 November 1977) is an Ecuadorian politician and lawyer who is running for President of Ecuador in the 2023 general election. She was elected to the National Assembly in the 2021 legislative elections representing the Province of Manabi.

González served in various positions in the government of Rafael Correa from 2007 to 2017. She worked as the Ecuadorian general counsel in Spain prior to entering politics and briefly was the Secretary of Public Administration under the Rafael Correa administration from January to May 2017. She also served various positions in the Tourism Ministry in the Correa government.

In June 2023, González announced her candidacy for president in the 2023 election, one month after her tenure at the National Assembly ended when the incumbent president, Guillermo Lasso, invoked a measure from Ecuador's constitution known as muerte cruzada. She advanced to the October run-off election after coming in first place in the first round of voting, losing to Daniel Noboa in the runoff election.

Early life

González was born in Quito, Pichincha Province. She was raised in Chone Canton, Manabí Province. She graduated from María Angélica Idrobo School before studying to become a lawyer at the International University of Ecuador. She received her master's degree from the Institute of Higher National Studies in Ecuador. González also received a master's degree in economics from Complutense University of Madrid in Spain.

Between 2002 and 2003, she worked at Unibancos S.A., a bank in Quito, earning a salary of $196.

González was a research assistant at the International University of Ecuador in 2005. She served in various positions in the government of Rafael Correa from 2007 to 2017.

Political career

In 2007, she was a candidate for the National Congress to represent the Pichincha Province for the right-wing Social Christian Party (PSC). In 2008, she worked as an advisor to the Secretariat of Communication and Information of Ecuador, and that same year she became General Coordinator of Human Resources, Institutional Development and Training of the Superintendence of Companies.

In 2010, she assumed the role of General Coordinator of the Presidential Strategic Agenda. Then in 2011, she was appointed as Vice Consul of Ecuador in Madrid. In 2014, González was promoted to Vice Minister of Tourism Management in the Ministry of Tourism. In 2015, she was appointed Undersecretary in charge of the Presidential Agenda and, later, Secretary General of the Presidential Office. That same year, González also held the position of Consul General of Ecuador in Madrid.

COMITÉ DE ÉTICA. ECUADOR, 04 DE MAYO DE 2022 (52052489300)
González in May 2022

In 2016, she assumed the role of Deputy Secretary General of Public Administration. In 2017, she held different positions, such as advisor in the company Correos del Ecuador, National Secretary of Public Administration, Minister of Labor in charge, Secretary General of the Quito Companies Intendancy in the Superintendence of Companies, and Consul General of Ecuador in Alicante.

In 2018, she became the national secretary for the Andean Parliament and in 2019, became the parliamentary advisor.

National Assembly (2021–2023)

González was elected as member of the National Assembly in the 2021 legislative elections, representing the Manabí Province for the first district, for the Union for Hope alliance. On 17 May 2023, when President Guillermo Lasso dissolved the National Assembly through the decree muerte cruzada, González's tenure as an assemblywoman ended.

SESIÓN NO. 853 DEL PLENO DE LA ASAMBLEA NACIONAL. ECUADOR, 14 DE MARZO DE 2023 (52748421393) (cropped)
González in March 2023

2023 presidential campaign

On 10 June 2023, González was designated as the presidential candidate for the Citizen Revolution Movement to participate in the 2023 general election, after former Vice President Jorge Glas declined the nomination. 2021 presidential candidate Andrés Arauz was nominated as her running mate. Should González be elected president, she would be the first female elected president in the country's history.

During her campaign, González had vowed to make former President Rafael Correa a central figure in her administration such as a "principal advisor". A poll conducted on 9 July, showed González as the front-runner with nearly 34% and former Vice President Otto Sonnenholzner in second place with 17.5%. Two polls conducted on 9 August, the day of Fernando Villavicencio's assassination, found González in first place at 35.4% and 24% with Villavicencio in second place at 18.4% and 12.5% respectively. On 12 August, a poll found her narrowly ahead of right-wing businessman Jan Topić for first place with 24.9% to Topić's 21.7%.

In the first round of the election, González advanced to the run-off election set for October 15, after winning 33% of the vote. She faced businessman and former Assembly member Daniel Noboa of the National Democratic Action. She lost the run-off election to Noboa on 15 October, after winning 47% of the vote. Had she been elected, she could have been the first woman elected to the presidency in Ecuador's history, and the second female president after Rosalía Arteaga, who briefly served as president for two days in February 1997.

Political positions

CONTINUACIÓN SESIÓN NO. 797 DEL PLENO DE LA ASAMBLEA NACIONAL. ECUADOR, 01 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 2022 (52327841756) (cropped) 2
González in September 2022

González has been widely described as a protege of former President Rafael Correa. She has been critical of President Guillermo Lasso and vowed to review all presidential decrees and executive actions done by Lasso in the aftermath of muerte cruzada. Her political ideology has been seen as left-wing and supportive of socialist ideas.

González said that she would treat the United States equally as she would to other countries. She also insisted that the United States should respect the country's "self-determination". She was described herself as an "animal rights defender" and has repeatedly invoked Correa's political positions and administration on the campaign trail. She has promised to re-introduce social and welfare programs that Correa had implemented during his presidency. González has also vowed to use $2.5 billion from international reserves to address the economy and invest in public infrastructure. González has denied that she would pardon Correa's corruption conviction, should she be elected.

During the 2023 referendum, González supported the measure that would have allowed oil exploitation in the Yasuní National Park, citing that it would benefit financial budgets aimed at education and the economy.

Personal life

González married at the age of 15 and divorced when she was 22 years old. She has one son from the marriage. González said that she is an Evangelical.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Luisa González para niños

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