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Muhammad II of Córdoba facts for kids

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Mohammed II al-Mahdi
(محمد بن هشام بن عبد الجبار)
al-Mahdī bi'llah
4th Caliph of Córdoba
Reign 1009
Predecessor Hisham II
Successor Sulayman ibn al-Hakam
Born 976
Córdoba
Died 1010 (aged 33–34)
Córdoba
Dynasty Umayyad
Father Hisham bin Abd al-Jabbar bin Abd ar-Rahman III
Mother Muzna
Religion Islam

Muhammad II al-Mahdi (Arabic: محمد المهدي بالله, romanized: Muḥammad al-Mahdī bi-ʾllāh) was the fourth Caliph of Córdoba of the Umayyad dynasty in Al-Andalus (Moorish Iberia). After disbanding his army of 7,000 troops, he became the source of opposition to many of his subjects. Al-Mahdi sought to defend his title as Caliph after the rise of Suleiman II as a political opponent. After a turbulent rule, in which many warring factions rose to power in an attempt to supplant al-Mahdi, he was eventually deposed. After his death, many Muslim historians accused him of destroying the sanctity of the Amirid Harem.

Sources

Muhammad II of Córdoba
Cadet branch of the Banu Quraish
Preceded by
Hisham II
Caliph of Córdoba
1009
Succeeded by
Sulayman ibn al-Hakam

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Muhámmad II al-Mahdi para niños

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