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Nespelem
Nespelem, Washington
Location of Nespelem, Washington
Location of Nespelem, Washington
Country United States
State Washington
County Okanogan
Area
 • Total 0.19 sq mi (0.50 km2)
 • Land 0.19 sq mi (0.50 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,841 ft (561 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 236
 • Estimate 
(2019)
392
 • Density 2,020.62/sq mi (780.05/km2)
Time zone UTC-8 (Pacific (PST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-7 (PDT)
ZIP code
99155
Area code(s) 509
FIPS code 53-48540
GNIS feature ID 1512500

Nespelem is a town in Okanogan County, Washington, United States. The population was 236 at the 2010 census. The town is located on the Colville Indian Reservation. The name Nespelem is derived from a local Native American term meaning "large flat meadow".

History

Nespelem was officially incorporated on April 15, 1935. Nespelem is the site of a historic Nez Perce cemetery. Among those buried there is Chief Joseph. Nespelem was founded by the Yakama leader Chief Kamiakin.

Geography

Nespelem is located on the Nespelem River at 48°9′59″N 118°58′32″W / 48.16639°N 118.97556°W / 48.16639; -118.97556 (48.166278, -118.975685).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.19 square miles (0.49 km2), all of it land.

Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Nespelem has a dry-summer humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dsb" on climate maps.

Climate data for Nespelem
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 60
(16)
66
(19)
79
(26)
93
(34)
97
(36)
101
(38)
107
(42)
110
(43)
102
(39)
88
(31)
70
(21)
58
(14)
110
(43)
Average high °F (°C) 31
(−1)
39.2
(4.0)
50.8
(10.4)
61.9
(16.6)
70.9
(21.6)
78.7
(25.9)
87.3
(30.7)
86.2
(30.1)
76.5
(24.7)
62.7
(17.1)
44
(7)
34.5
(1.4)
60.3
(15.7)
Average low °F (°C) 14.8
(−9.6)
19.9
(−6.7)
27.2
(−2.7)
33.2
(0.7)
39.6
(4.2)
45.9
(7.7)
50.3
(10.2)
49.3
(9.6)
41.5
(5.3)
33.5
(0.8)
26.1
(−3.3)
19.8
(−6.8)
33.4
(0.8)
Record low °F (°C) −33
(−36)
−30
(−34)
−8
(−22)
−12
(−24)
17
(−8)
28
(−2)
30
(−1)
29
(−2)
17
(−8)
6
(−14)
−18
(−28)
−23
(−31)
−33
(−36)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.33
(34)
1.12
(28)
0.97
(25)
1.02
(26)
1.16
(29)
1.14
(29)
0.52
(13)
0.58
(15)
0.77
(20)
0.99
(25)
1.73
(44)
1.68
(43)
13.01
(330)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 8.6
(22)
4.8
(12)
1.4
(3.6)
0.2
(0.51)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.2
(0.51)
3
(7.6)
9
(23)
27.3
(69)
Average precipitation days 9 7 6 6 7 6 3 3 5 6 9 9 76

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1940 300
1950 425 41.7%
1960 358 −15.8%
1970 323 −9.8%
1980 284 −12.1%
1990 187 −34.2%
2000 212 13.4%
2010 236 11.3%
2019 (est.) 392 66.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
2015 Estimate

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 236 people, 75 households, and 53 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,242.1 inhabitants per square mile (479.6/km2). There were 77 housing units at an average density of 405.3 per square mile (156.5/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 10.6% White, 0.4% African American, 80.1% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 1.3% from other races, and 7.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.8% of the population.

There were 75 households, of which 42.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 24.0% were married couples living together, 29.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 17.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.3% were non-families. 17.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.15 and the average family size was 3.55.

The median age in the town was 30 years. 29.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 15.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.6% were from 25 to 44; 21.6% were from 45 to 64; and 8.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 52.5% male and 47.5% female.

See also

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