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Oh Se-hoon
오세훈
Oh Se-hoon 2023.jpg
Oh Se-hoon in 2023
Mayor of Seoul
Assumed office
8 April 2021
President Moon Jae-in
Yoon Suk Yeol
Preceded by Park Won-soon
In office
1 July 2006 – 26 August 2011
President Roh Moo-hyun
Lee Myung-bak
Preceded by Lee Myung-Bak
Succeeded by Park Won-soon
Member of the National Assembly
In office
30 May 2000 – 29 May 2004
Preceded by Hong Sa-duk
Succeeded by Gong Sung-jin
Constituency Gangnam 2nd (Seoul)
Personal details
Born (1961-01-04) 4 January 1961 (age 63)
Seongdong District, Seoul, South Korea
Political party People Power
Other political
affiliations
Bareun Party (2017–2018)
Liberty Korea Party (2000-2017, 2018–2020)
Spouse Song Hyeon-ok
Children Oh Joo-won (daughter)
Oh Seung-won (daughter)
Residences Seoul, South Korea
Alma mater Hankuk University of Foreign Studies
Korea University (LL.B.)
Profession Politician
Lawyer
Religion Roman Catholic
(Christian name: Stephen)
Military service
Allegiance  South Korea
Branch/service Republic of Korea Army
Army Security Command
Years of service 1988–1991
Rank 중위.JPGJungwi (First Lieutenant)
Oh Se-hoon
Hangul
Hanja
Revised Romanization O Sehun
McCune–Reischauer O Sehun

Oh Se-hoon (Korean: 오세훈, Hanja: 吳世勳; born January 4, 1961) is a South Korean politician who is currently the serving as Mayor of Seoul since 8 April 2021. He also previously served as a member of the National Assembly from 2000 to 2004, and as Mayor of Seoul from 2006 to 2011. A member of the People Power Party (PPP), Oh is a lawyer by profession.

Personal history

Oh was born on 4 January 1961 in Seongdong District, Seoul. He graduated from Daeil High School and went on to study at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies. He then transferred, graduating from Korea University's School of Law. After passing the bar exam, he started practicing as an attorney. In 1994, he appeared on the MBC program Lawyer Oh and Lawyer Bae (Korean: 생방송 O 변호사 (생방송 오변호사 배변호사)) and gained popularity among the public.

He is Catholic and his baptismal name is Stephen.

Political career

In 2000, Oh was elected as a member of the 16th National Assembly.

On July 1, 2006, Oh began his first term as the Mayor of Seoul. Oh was reelected to his second term in 2010 but resigned in 2011, partly due to the rejection of his proposal under the Seoul free lunch referendum.

During his tenure, Oh was involved with the Seoul Foundation for Arts and Culture, participating in a celebration video for the organization alongside foundation chairman Park Bum-Shin and Seoul Arts Director Ahn Eun-Mi.

In 2012, Oh spent time in London, United Kingdom as a fellow in the Faculty of Social Science & Public Policy at King's College London, focusing on major cities around the world and seeking ways to create jobs and help promote economic growth.

In the 21st parliamentary election at the Gwang-jin district, he lost to Ko Min-jung, a political newcomer.

Mayor of Seoul (2021-)

In 2021, he won the People Power Party primaries to become the party candidate for the Seoul mayoral by-election. He later won the election, defeating Democratic Party nominee Park Young-sun with 57.5 percent of the votes.

He began his third term on April 8, 2021. In September 2023, Oh met with New York City mayor Eric Adams in Manhattan, to deepen the cultural and economic ties between Seoul and New York City. This was his first official trip representing Seoul on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly meeting.

DDP

Dongdaemun Design Plaza was constructed during his tenure.

Seoul City Water Project

Although most Seoul residents choose to drink bottled mineral water, it has been reported that Oh Se-hoon not only vouches for, but drinks the city tap water. Encouraging Seoul residents to drink tap water and reduce dependence on bottled water, as well as publicizing the cleanliness of Seoul tap-water has been a pet project for Oh. Seoul City has recently put forward new regulations on tap-water and the focus has gone from not just safe water but water that tastes great.

From 2006 to 2011, Oh announced that he would make Seoul a city of water, and carried out the Han River Renaissance project to build riverside bike paths and Sebitseom floating islands on the southern bank of the Han by Banpo Bridge.

Because he had initiated so much water-related initiatives, when severe floods occurred in 2011, 2022 and 2023, he was criticized with a nickname of Oseidon, a combination of his name and Poseidon.

Political positions

LGBTQ rights

When asked about the Seoul Queer Culture Festival during the 2021 Seoul mayoral race, Oh has stated that, "In a broader spectrum, the principle is that the rights of minorities, including sexual minorities, must be protected and there should be no discrimination." He further went on to say, "I think the debate was on the queer festival being held in the central area near City Hall and Gwanghwamun Plaza, and the city of Seoul has a special committee to make a decision, and there are rules to that as well."

Nuclear weapons

Oh Se-hoon supports South Korea acquiring nuclear weapons in order to counter North Korea. In March 2023, during an interview with Reuters, he said that "we've come to a point where it is difficult to convince people with the logic that we should refrain from developing nuclear weapons and stick to the cause of denuclearisation".

Diplomatic cable

In a leaked diplomatic cable, it was reported that in Oh's discussion with Alexander Vershbow in 2006 he stated that a merger between the Grand National Party and the Democratic Party would be beneficial to the GNP.

Electoral history

Election Year Post Party Affiliation Votes Percentage of votes Results
16th General Election 2000 Member of National Assembly from Seoul Gangnam District B Hannara Party 64,516 59.39% Won
4th Local Election 2006 Mayor of Seoul Hannara Party 2,409,760 61.05% Won
5th Local Election 2010 Mayor of Seoul Hannara Party 2,086,127 47.43% Won
20th General Election 2016 Member of National Assembly from Seoul Jongno District Saenuri Party 33,490 39.72% Lost
21st General Election 2020 Member of National Assembly from Seoul Gwangjin District B United Future Party 51,464 47.80% Lost
By-election 2021 Mayor of Seoul People Power Party 2,798,778 57.50% Won
8th Local Election 2022 Mayor of Seoul People Power Party 2,608,277 59.05% Won

Writings

  • 가끔은 변호사도 울고싶다 (When a Lawyer Wants to Cry) by Oh Se-hoon (Myeongjin Publishing, October 1995) ISBN: 89-7677-030-7
  • 우리는 실패에서 희망을 본다 (Failure Offers Seeds of Hope) by Kang Won-taek, Kim Ho-ghi, Oh Se-hoon, and Lee Young-jo (Hwanggeumgaji Publishing, August 2005) ISBN: 89-8273-930-0

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Oh Se-hoon para niños

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