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Ostracoderm facts for kids

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Osteostraci

Silurian to Devonian

Cephalaspis species.jpg
Cephalaspis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Subphylum:
Class:
Osteostraci

Lankester, 1868
LaxaspisQujingensis-PaleozoologicalMuseumOfChina-May23-08
Headshield of Laxaspis

The Oststracoderms are a class of extinct fish. They were bony-armoured jawless fish, the Osteostraci ("bony shields"). They lived in what is now North America, Europe and Russia from the Middle Silurian to Upper Devonian. They were the first fish to use gills just for respiration.

Ostracoderms were the first fossil fish to be discovered. They were found in the 1830s in the Old Red Sandstone of Scotland. The genus Cephalaspis is quite a common fossil in these rocks.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Ostracodermi para niños

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