kids encyclopedia robot

Parathyroid glands facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Gray1280 blue
Parathyroid glands location

Parathyroid glands are small endocrine glands in the neck of humans and all tetrapods ,embedded in the posterior surface of the Thyroid glands .

Function

These glands produce parathyroid hormones (PTH). This has an important role in controlling the amount of calcium in blood and bones. Calcium is an important element in our body: it is the only element with its own control system (the parathyroid glands).

Structure

There are two pairs of parathyroid glands, just behind the thyroid glands. Each gland is about 6 mm long and 3–4 mm wide. Parathyroid glands get their blood supply from the inferior thyroid arteries.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Glándula paratiroides para niños

kids search engine
Parathyroid glands Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.