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Pellston, Michigan
Village
Village of Pellston
Downtown Pellston along U.S. Route 31
Downtown Pellston along U.S. Route 31
Nickname(s): 
Ice Box of the Nation
Location within Emmet County
Location within Emmet County
Pellston, Michigan is located in Michigan
Pellston, Michigan
Pellston, Michigan
Location in Michigan
Country United States
State Michigan
County Emmet
Townships Maple River and McKinley
Government
 • Type Village council
Area
 • Total 1.95 sq mi (5.05 km2)
 • Land 1.95 sq mi (5.05 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
699 ft (213 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 822
 • Estimate 
(2019)
843
 • Density 432.31/sq mi (166.91/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code(s)
49769
Area code(s) 231
FIPS code 26-63300
GNIS feature ID 0634571

Pellston is a village in Emmet County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 822 at the 2010 census. The village is the home of Pellston Regional Airport. Its motto is "Icebox of the Nation"; Pellston recorded the state of Michigan's record low temperature, at −53 °F (−47 °C), in 1933, and every winter is regularly called out in national weather reports, along with towns such as Big Piney, Wyoming, Fraser, Colorado and International Falls, Minnesota, as one of the coldest spots in the nation.

The village lies on the boundary between Maple River and McKinley townships on US Highway 31. Interstate 75 is about 10 miles (16 km) east of Pellston. Mackinaw City and the Mackinac Bridge are approximately 18 miles (29 km) north and Petoskey is about 20 miles (32 km) southwest of the village. The University of Michigan Biological Station is on nearby Douglas Lake.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 1,089
1920 915 −16.0%
1930 810 −11.5%
1940 562 −30.6%
1950 442 −21.4%
1960 429 −2.9%
1970 469 9.3%
1980 565 20.5%
1990 583 3.2%
2000 771 32.2%
2010 822 6.6%
2019 (est.) 843 2.6%
U.S. Decennial Census

The University of Michigan has its biological station in Pellston.

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 822 people, 308 households, and 216 families residing in the village. The population density was 430.4 inhabitants per square mile (166.2/km2). There were 364 housing units at an average density of 190.6 per square mile (73.6/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 86.5% White, 0.2% African American, 8.0% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 4.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.9% of the population.

There were 308 households, of which 41.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.1% were married couples living together, 16.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.9% were non-families. 24.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.13.

The median age in the village was 34.1 years. 30.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.4% were from 25 to 44; 26.9% were from 45 to 64; and 9.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 48.8% male and 51.2% female.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.91 square miles (4.95 km2), all land.

Climate

Pellston is known regionally for its cold temperatures. It is often mentioned on television and radio because of its nightly lows. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Pellston has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.

Climate data for Pellston
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 53
(12)
56
(13)
75
(24)
91
(33)
93
(34)
99
(37)
98
(37)
98
(37)
96
(36)
87
(31)
74
(23)
64
(18)
99
(37)
Average high °F (°C) 26
(−3)
29
(−2)
38
(3)
51
(11)
66
(19)
75
(24)
79
(26)
77
(25)
68
(20)
56
(13)
42
(6)
31
(−1)
53
(12)
Average low °F (°C) 9
(−13)
8
(−13)
17
(−8)
30
(−1)
40
(4)
49
(9)
55
(13)
53
(12)
46
(8)
36
(2)
28
(−2)
17
(−8)
32
(0)
Record low °F (°C) −35
(−37)
−53
(−47)
−34
(−37)
−14
(−26)
11
(−12)
25
(−4)
28
(−2)
29
(−2)
20
(−7)
4
(−16)
−23
(−31)
−31
(−35)
−53
(−47)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 2.41
(61)
1.64
(42)
2.32
(59)
2.63
(67)
2.70
(69)
2.55
(65)
2.71
(69)
3.25
(83)
3.90
(99)
3.21
(82)
2.96
(75)
2.45
(62)
32.73
(833)
Source: The Weather Channel

Transportation

Indian Trails provides daily intercity bus service between St. Ignace and East Lansing, Michigan.

Delta Air Lines provides airline service to Detroit, Michigan.

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See also

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