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Princeville, North Carolina facts for kids

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Princeville, North Carolina
Location in Edgecombe County and the state of North Carolina.
Location in Edgecombe County and the state of North Carolina.
Country United States
State North Carolina
County Edgecombe
Area
 • Total 1.52 sq mi (3.95 km2)
 • Land 1.51 sq mi (3.92 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation
30 ft (9 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 2,082
 • Estimate 
(2019)
1,926
 • Density 1,272.97/sq mi (491.45/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
27886
Area code(s) 252
FIPS code 37-53840
GNIS feature ID 1022085
Freedomhill
Originally known as "Freedom Hill", Princeville was settled by freed slaves on an unwanted floodplain.

Princeville is a town in Edgecombe County, North Carolina, United States, and is the oldest town incorporated by African Americans in the United States. It was established by freed slaves after the Civil War and incorporated in 1885. It is part of the Rocky Mount, North Carolina Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 2,082. A 2018 special census recount placed the town's population at 1,939 residents. The town is on the opposite bank of the Tar River from Tarboro. The city of Rocky Mount is 16 miles (26 km) to the west.

History

In July 2012, the State Treasurer's Office took control of the books for financially strapped Princeville, only the fifth time the state has taken over for a local municipality since the 1930s. Princeville has been taken over twice – the state also assumed control of its books in 1997.

Princeville experienced severe flooding in September 1999 by the Cape Verde-type Hurricane Floyd and in October 2016 by the Category 5 Atlantic Hurricane Matthew.

Princeville School was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.

Geography

Princeville is located at 35°53′13″N 77°31′14″W / 35.88694°N 77.52056°W / 35.88694; -77.52056 (35.886974, -77.520584).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.53 square miles (3.95 km2), of which 1.51 square miles (3.92 km2) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.03 km2), or 0.69%, is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 428
1900 552 29.0%
1910 627 13.6%
1920 562 −10.4%
1930 614 9.3%
1940 818 33.2%
1950 919 12.3%
1960 797 −13.3%
1970 654 −17.9%
1980 1,508 130.6%
1990 1,652 9.5%
2000 940 −43.1%
2010 2,082 121.5%
2019 (est.) 1,926 −7.5%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Princeville racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 37 2.95%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,162 92.66%
Asian 1 0.08%
Other/Mixed 36 2.87%
Hispanic or Latino 18 1.44%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,254 people, 789 households, and 556 families residing in the town.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Princeville (Carolina del Norte) para niños

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