kids encyclopedia robot

Probate facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Probate is the legal process through which the will of a deceased person is accepted and handled by a court. The probate process includes confirming that the will, paying the deceased person's debts, and distributing the deceased person's money and property as directed by the will. In many jurisdictions the court where probate take place is called a probate court.

The probate process includes the following steps:

  • Filing of the will and opening an estate in the probate court,
  • Giving notice of the probate proceeding to legal heirs, beneficiaries and creditors,
  • Verifying that the will is legal and valid,
  • Figuring out the value of the property in the deceased person's estate,
  • Paying the debts of the estate, including taxes, and
  • Giving the heirs of the estate their inheritances, the gifts that the deceased person left to them in the will.

For people who die without much money or property, many jurisdictions allow simplified probate proceedings that are cheaper and easier to carry out.

Images for kids

kids search engine
Probate Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.