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River Annan facts for kids

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River Annan
Annan river bridge - Oct 2006.JPG
River Annan road bridge in Annan
Native name Scots Gaelic: Anainn
Country Scotland
Counties Annandale, Dumfries and Galloway
City Moffat, Lockerbie
Physical characteristics
Main source Hart Fell, Moffat. Annanhead Hill, Devil's Beef Tub
55°23′56″N 3°28′23″W / 55.399°N 3.473°W / 55.399; -3.473
River mouth Annan
54°58′0″N 3°16′0″W / 54.96667°N 3.26667°W / 54.96667; -3.26667
Length 40 miles
Basin features
Basin size 950 km2 (370 sq mi)
Hoddom Bridge
Hoddom Bridge

The River Annan (Abhainn Anann in Gaelic) is a river in south-west Scotland. It rises on Annanhead Hill and flows through the Devil's Beef Tub, Moffat and Lockerbie, reaching the sea at Annan, Dumfries and Galloway after about 40 miles.

Name

The etymology of the River Annan is unknown, although some sources suggest it may mean simply "water", from a Celtic language. It gave its name to Annandale, a former stewartry comprehending a large portion of modern Dumfriesshire, and to the port town of Annan near its mouth.

Description

The Annan rises on Annanhead Hill, five miles north of Moffat, near the source of the Tweed (1.9 kilometres or 1+14 miles away), and also close to the source of the Clyde (10.4 km or 6+12 mi away). It then flows through the Devil's Beef Tub, where it is joined by a secondary source that rises on Hartfell. It then flows past the town of Moffat and Lockerbie. Two miles out of Moffat, it is joined by the Moffat Water flowing westward from Loch Skene and the Evan Water flowing eastward from the upper part of Lanarkshire. Below this, it is joined by the Kennel Water from the west and the Dryfe Water from the east. It reaches the sea 2 mi (3 km) past the port of Annan. Newbie Harbour on the River Annan once served the Barony of Newbie and lay where the Old Mill Burn has its confluence with the river.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Río Annan para niños

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