kids encyclopedia robot

Rolette County, North Dakota facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Rolette County
St. John–Lena Border Crossing
Map of North Dakota highlighting Rolette County
Location within the U.S. state of North Dakota
Map of the United States highlighting North Dakota
North Dakota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  North Dakota
Founded January 4, 1873 (created)
October 14, 1884 (organized)
Named for Joseph Rolette
Seat Rolla
Largest community Belcourt
Area
 • Total 939 sq mi (2,430 km2)
 • Land 903 sq mi (2,340 km2)
 • Water 36 sq mi (90 km2)  3.9%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 12,187
 • Estimate 
(2021)
12,048
 • Density 12.979/sq mi (5.0111/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district At-large

Rolette County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,187. Its county seat is Rolla.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 939 square miles (2,430 km2), of which 903 square miles (2,340 km2) is land and 36 square miles (93 km2) (3.9%) is water.

Rolette County contains one of only six exclaves contained on the Canada–US border. It is an unnamed peninsula located at 48°59′53″N 99°52′44″W / 48.99806°N 99.87889°W / 48.99806; -99.87889.

Part of the Turtle Mountain plateau lies in the northwestern part of the county.

Major highways

  • US 281.svg U.S. Highway 281
  • North Dakota 3.svg North Dakota Route 3
  • North Dakota 30.svg North Dakota Route 30
  • North Dakota 66.svg North Dakota Route 66
  • North Dakota 43.svg North Dakota Route 43
  • North Dakota 5.svg North Dakota Route 5

Adjacent counties and rural municipalities

National protected areas

  • Lords Lake National Wildlife Refuge (part)
  • Rabb Lake National Wildlife Refuge
  • School Section Lake National Wildlife Refuge
  • Willow Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 2,427
1900 7,995 229.4%
1910 9,558 19.5%
1920 10,061 5.3%
1930 10,760 6.9%
1940 12,583 16.9%
1950 11,102 −11.8%
1960 10,641 −4.2%
1970 11,549 8.5%
1980 12,177 5.4%
1990 12,772 4.9%
2000 13,674 7.1%
2010 13,937 1.9%
2020 12,187 −12.6%
2021 (est.) 12,048 −13.6%
US Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 13,937 people, 4,783 households, and 3,413 families in the county. The population density was 15.4/sqmi (5.96/km2). There were 5,372 housing units at an average density of 5.95/sqmi (2.30/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 77.2% American Indian, 20.3% white, 0.2% black or African American, 0.1% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.0% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 48.5% were French Canadian, 7.0% were German, 6.8% were Norwegian, and 0.3% were American.

Of the 4,783 households, 44.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.1% were married couples living together, 23.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 28.6% were non-families, and 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.89 and the average family size was 3.39. The median age was 30.5 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $28,265 and the median income for a family was $35,523. Males had a median income of $35,595 versus $27,459 for females. The per capita income for the county was $13,632. About 25.9% of families and 31.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 41.5% of those under age 18 and 24.8% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

Townships

  • Kohlmeier
  • Maryville
  • Shell Valley
  • South Valley

Holmes

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Rolette para niños

kids search engine
Rolette County, North Dakota Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.