Temple, Maine Facts for Kids

Quick facts for kids Temple, Maine
Town
Temple Historical Society, formerly the historic No. 5 Schoolhouse
Temple, Maine Location in Maine Show map of Maine Temple, Maine Location in the United States Show map of the United States
Country	United States
State	Maine
County	Franklin
Villages	Temple Temple Intervale
Area
• Total	35.76 sq mi (92.62 km²)
• Land	35.53 sq mi (92.02 km²)
• Water	0.23 sq mi (0.60 km²)
Elevation	1,230 ft (375 m)
Population (2020)
• Total	527
• Density	15/sq mi (5.7/km²)
Time zone	UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code	04984
Area code(s)	207
FIPS code	23-75980
GNIS feature ID	0582761

Temple is a town in Franklin County, Maine, United States. The town was named after Temple, New Hampshire. It is located at the end of Maine State Route 43 (Temple Road), and is said to be one of only two towns in Maine to be situated at the end of a public highway. The population was 527 at the 2020 census.

History
Geography
Demographics
- 2010 census
Gallery
Notable people
See also

History

Hill-farmers from Temple, New Hampshire, Old North Yarmouth, Maine, and nearby Farmington settled the town beginning in 1796. It incorporated in 1803. Commercial sawmills operated on Temple Stream in the village for many years in the 1800s and 1900s, providing the town a robust local economy. Logging is still vibrant in Temple, but its timber is now trucked to mills in nearby towns. The town contains a town hall (formerly an elementary school), a post office in the former general store, a theater (formerly the Congregational Church), a fire station, and a youth baseball field, established in 1957, commemorating the life of Larry Boyce, the former Temple Townies player and manager for whom the field is named.

What is now Maple Street was once called Cowturd Lane, due to "the smell of manure, fresh from cows walking in the road on their way to (pasture) and back, hanging in the air like swamp gas."

Temple is a sanctuary for writers, poets, artists, and crafters, and the setting for several novels, biographies, and memoirs: Shawno (George Dennison), Temple (Dennison), Temple Stream: A Rural Odyssey (Bill Roorbach), Upcountry: Reflections from a Rural Life (Robert Kimber), A Soldier's Son: An American Boyhood During World War II (John E. Hodgkins), and The Town that Ends the Road (Theodore Enslin).

Besides the above, a number of well-known writers either lived or summered in Temple, including Denise Levertov, Mitchell Goodman, and C. J. Stevens.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 35.76 square miles (92.62 km²), of which, 35.53 square miles (92.02 km²) of it is land and 0.23 square miles (0.60 km²) is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.	%±
1810	482	—
1820	615	27.6%
1830	795	29.3%
1840	955	20.1%
1850	785	−17.8%
1860	726	−7.5%
1870	640	−11.8%
1880	580	−9.4%
1890	470	−19.0%
1900	394	−16.2%
1910	403	2.3%
1920	425	5.5%
1930	315	−25.9%
1940	252	−20.0%
1950	284	12.7%
1960	314	10.6%
1970	367	16.9%
1980	518	41.1%
1990	560	8.1%
2000	572	2.1%
2010	528	−7.7%
2020	527	−0.2%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 528 people, 226 households, and 141 families residing in the town. The population density was 14.9 inhabitants per square mile (5.8/km²). There were 327 housing units at an average density of 9.2 per square mile (3.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.7% White, 1.1% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 0.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.8% of the population.

There were 226 households, of which 24.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.5% were married couples living together, 6.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.6% were non-families. 30.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.94.

The median age in the town was 45.6 years. 20.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.2% were from 25 to 44; 36% were from 45 to 64; and 15% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 51.3% male and 48.7% female.