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Union
Downtown Union
Downtown Union
Location of Union in McHenry County, Illinois.
Location of Union in McHenry County, Illinois.
Location of Illinois in the United States
Location of Illinois in the United States
Country United States
State Illinois
County McHenry
Area
 • Total 0.84 sq mi (2.17 km2)
 • Land 0.84 sq mi (2.17 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 551
 • Density 659.09/sq mi (254.36/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Code(s)
60180
Area code(s) 815
FIPS code 17-76706
Wikimedia Commons Union, Illinois

Union is a village in McHenry County, Illinois, United States. The population was 580 at the 2010 census, up from 576 in 2000.

History

A post office called Union has been in operation since 1852. The village was named for the federal union of the United States.

Geography

Union is located at 42°14′7″N 88°32′33″W / 42.23528°N 88.54250°W / 42.23528; -88.54250 (42.235237, -88.542379).

According to the 2010 census, Union has a total area of 0.83 square miles (2.15 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 156
1900 322
1910 432 34.2%
1920 399 −7.6%
1930 367 −8.0%
1940 327 −10.9%
1950 435 33.0%
1960 480 10.3%
1970 579 20.6%
1980 622 7.4%
1990 542 −12.9%
2000 576 6.3%
2010 580 0.7%
2020 551 −5.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

At the 2000 census there were 576 people, 204 households, and 158 families living in the village. The population density was 950.4 people per square mile (364.6/km2). There were 208 housing units at an average density of 343.2 per square mile (131.7/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 98.09% White, 0.35% Native American, 0.87% from other races, and 0.69% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.99%.

Of the 204 households 37.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.7% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.5% were non-families. 15.7% of households were one person and 6.4% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.15.

The age distribution was 28.0% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 34.2% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% 65 or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.6 males.

The median household income was $56,528 and the median family income was $57,500. Males had a median income of $38,393 versus $25,536 for females. The per capita income for the village was $21,218. About 5.8% of families and 5.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.9% of those under age 18 and 16.7% of those age 65 or over.

Points of interest

Union was the site of the world's first fully automatic substation, on the current site of the water tower just east of Main Street. Union is also the home to the Illinois Railway Museum and the McHenry County Historical Society. It is also the home of Donley's Wild West Town amusement park and the site of the oldest and largest Antique Phonograph Show in the world.

Notable person

See also

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