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Vasily Alekseyev
Vasily Alekseyev 1970.jpg
Alekseyev circa 1970
Personal information
Full name Vasily Ivanovich Alekseyev
Nationality Russian
Born (1942-01-07)7 January 1942
Pokrovo-Shishkino, Ryazan Oblast, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Died 25 November 2011(2011-11-25) (aged 69)
Munich, Germany
Height 1.86 m (6 ft 1 in)
Weight 160 kg (353 lb)
Sport
Country Soviet Union
Sport Olympic weightlifting
Event(s) + 110 kg
Club Trud Rostov oblast
Trud Ryazan
Medal record
Men's weightlifting
Representing the  Soviet Union
Olympic Games
Gold 1972 Munich +110 kg
Gold 1976 Montreal +110 kg
World Weightlifting Championships
Total
Gold 1970 Columbus +110 kg
Gold 1971 Lima +110 kg
Gold 1972 Munich +110 kg
Gold 1973 Havana +110 kg
Gold 1974 Manila +110 kg
Gold 1975 Moscow +110 kg
Gold 1976 Montreal +110 kg
Gold 1977 Stuttgart +110 kg
European Weightlifting Championships
Total
Gold 1970 Szombathely +110 kg
Gold 1971 Sofia +110 kg
Gold 1972 Constanţa +110 kg
Gold 1973 Madrid +110 kg
Gold 1974 Verona +110 kg
Gold 1975 Moscow +110 kg
Gold 1977 Stuttgart +110 kg
Gold 1978 Havířov +110 kg
Representing the Trud Sports Society
USSR Weightlifting Championships
Total
Bronze 1968 Luhansk +102.5 kg
Gold 1970 Vilnius +110 kg
Gold 1971 Moscow +110 kg
Gold 1972 Tallinn +110 kg
Gold 1973 Donetsk +110 kg
Gold 1974 Tbilisi +110 kg
Gold 1975 Vilnius +110 kg
Gold 1976 Karaganda +110 kg
Summer Spartakiad of the USSR
Total
Gold 1971 Moscow +110 kg
Gold 1975 Vilnius +110 kg
Cups of the USSR
Gold 1970 Vilnius +110 kg Clean & Press
Gold 1970 Vilnius +110 kg Snatch
Gold 1970 Vilnius +110 kg Clean & Jerk
Gold 1970 Vilnius +110 kg Total
Gold 1972 Sochi +110 kg Clean & Jerk
Gold 1972 Sochi +110 kg Total
Gold 1974 Zaporizhia +110 kg Snatch
Gold 1974 Zaporizhia +110 kg Clean & Jerk
Gold 1974 Zaporizhia +110 kg Total

Vasily Ivanovich Alekseyev (Russian: Василий Иванович Алексеев; 7 January 1942 – 25 November 2011) was a Soviet weightlifter. He set 80 world records and 81 Soviet records in weightlifting and won Olympic gold medals at the 1972 and 1976 games.

Biography

At the age of 18, Alekseyev began practicing weightlifting at Trud VSS, trained by his coach Rudolf Plyukfelder until 1968, when he began to train solo. He was not a naturally large man like other super heavyweights but was encouraged to gain strength by adding weight. In January 1970 Alekseyev set his first world record, and during the World Weightlifting Championship in Columbus, Ohio, US. In 1970 he was the first man to clean and jerk 500 pounds (227 kg) in competition. During one of his early world records, Oscar State OBE remarked that the weight of over 460 pounds (209 kg) in the Olympic press looked so easy it could have been a broomstick. This was the beginning of a series of 80 world records Alekseyev set between 1970 and 1977. He received bonus funds by the Soviet government every time he set a world record (Soviet athletics were funded by the state); so he made it a point to gradually increase his world records by 1.1 pounds or 0.5 kg. He was unbeaten and held the World Championship and European Championship titles for those eight years. He was the first man to total over 600 kg in the triple event.

Many thought he would be the first to clean and jerk the mythical 600 pounds but it was never to be as his habit of increasing world records by only 1/2 kilo took so long that age caught up to him.

Alekseyev's performance in the Moscow Olympics of 1980 was a disappointment. He had by then become more of a recluse, training by himself without a coach. In the snatch he set his opening weight too high and was unable to lift it, scoring zero kilograms as the result. He retired from weightlifting after the Moscow Olympics.

In 1987, Alekseyev was elected to represent the Ryazan District for the Soviet Union's Congress of People's Deputies. Alekseyev worked as a coach between 1990 and 1992. Under his leadership, the Unified Team earned ten medals in weightlifting at the 1992 Summer Olympics, including five golds.

From 1966 Alekseyev lived in Shakhty, where in 1971 he graduated from the branch of the Novocherkassk Polytechnical Institute. He died on 25 November 2011 in Germany in a clinic where he had been sent for serious heart problems. He was 69. The Russian Weightlifting Federation reported his death and called him a "Soviet sports legend" and "one of the strongest people in the world". He was survived by wife Olimpiada and sons Sergey and Dmitry. Dmitry competed nationally in weightlifting, placing fourth at the 1988 Soviet weightlifting championships.

Legacy and awards

Vladimir Vysotsky devoted his "Song about weightlifter" (Russian: Песня о штангисте, 1971) to Alekseyev.

Alekseyev was featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated 14 April 1975, titled "World's Strongest Man." In 1999, in Greece, Alekseyev was acknowledged as the best sportsman of the 20th century. He was also awarded: Order of Lenin (1972), Order of Friendship of Peoples, Order of the Badge of Honour (1970), and Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1972). In 1993, he was elected a member of the International Weightlifting Federation Hall of Fame.

In Shakhty, where he lived much of his life, there is a street and park named after him, as well as his monument installed in 2014.

Career bests

  • Snatch: 190.0 kg (419 lbs) on 1 September 1977 in Podolsk;
  • Clean and press: 236.5 kg (521 lbs) on 15 April 1972 in Tallinn;
  • Clean and jerk: 256.0 kg (564 lbs) on 1 November 1977 in Moscow;
  • Total: 645.0 kg (clean and press + snatch + clean and jerk), on 15 April 1972 in Tallinn, the official world record total in 1972;
  • Total: 445.0 kg (snatch + clean and jerk) in Podolsk.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Vasili Alekséyev para niños

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