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W National Park facts for kids

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W Transborder Park
IUCN Category II (National Park)
Mekrou river in W-National Park MS 6380.JPG
Mekrou River in the W-National Park
WAP-Komplex englisch.svg
IUCN Protected Areas of the WAP complex
Location Niger-Burkina Faso-Benin
Nearest city Kandi (Benin), Diapaga (Burkina Faso), Tapoa (Niger)
Area 10,000 km2 (3,900 sq mi)
Established August 4, 1954
Governing body ECOPAS, Governments of Niger, Burkina Faso, and Benin
Official name: W Regional Park
Type: Natural
Criteria: vii, ix, x
Designated: 1996 (20th session)
Reference #: 749bis
State Party: Niger
Region: Africa
Official name: Parc national du W
Designated: 30 April 1987
Reference #: 355
Official name: Parc National du W
Designated: 27 June 1990
Reference #: 492
Official name: Site Ramsar du Complexe W
Designated: 2 February 2007
Reference #: 1668

The W Regional Park is a major national park in West Africa. It is formed around a meander in the River Niger shaped like a "W". The park includes areas of the three countries Niger, Benin and Burkina Faso.

The W National Park of Niger was formed by decree on 4 August 1954. In 1996 it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Bends in the River Niger which give W National Park its distinctive name
Bends in the River Niger which give W National Park its name.

In the three nations, the Regional park covers about 10,000 km². Almost no people live in this area.

Fauna

The park is known for its large mammals, including aardvarks, baboons, buffalo, caracal, cheetahs, elephants, hippopotamuses, leopards, lions, serval and warthogs. The park has a home for some of West Africa's last wild African Elephants. The W Park used to have packs of the endangered Painted Hunting Dog. The National Park is one of the last strongholds for the Northwest African cheetah. There is a small but increasing population of at least 15-25 animals of this rare cat in the park.

The W area is also known for its bird populations. There are over 350 species identified in the park.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Parque nacional W para niños

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