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Yopal
Municipality and town
Panorama view of Yopal, from the Chamber of Commerce (Cámara de Comercio)
Panorama view of Yopal, from the Chamber of Commerce (Cámara de Comercio)
Flag of Yopal
Flag
Official seal of Yopal
Seal
Location of the municipality and town of Yopal in the Casanare Department of Colombia.
Location of the municipality and town of Yopal in the Casanare Department of Colombia.
Yopal is located in Colombia
Yopal
Yopal
Location in Colombia
Country  Colombia
Region Orinoquía Region
Department Casanare Department
Founded 1915
Area
 • Municipality and town 2,483 km2 (959 sq mi)
 • Urban
25.09 km2 (9.69 sq mi)
Elevation
350 m (1,150 ft)
Population
 (2018 Census)
 • Municipality and town 168,433
 • Density 67.834/km2 (175.69/sq mi)
 • Urban
143,619
 • Urban density 5,724.2/km2 (14,825.5/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Yopaleño
Time zone UTC-05 (Colombia Standard Time)
Postal code
850001-9
Area code(s) 57 + 8
Website Official website: http://yopal-casanare.gov.co/

Yopal (Spanish pronunciation: [ɟ͡ʝoˈpal]) is a municipality and capital city of the department of Casanare in Colombia.

History

During the period of the Spanish colonization of the Americas, the land on which Yopal stands was occupied by the indigenous Achagua people. The name Yopal descends from the region's abundance of Anadenanthera peregrina, often otherwise called yopo.

Geographic information

  • Population: 150 000 inhabitants
  • Elevation: 350 metres or 1,150 feet
  • Area: 2,771 square kilometres or 1,070 square miles
  • Distance from Bogotá: 387 kilometres or 240 miles
  • Median temperature: 26 °C or 78.8 °F
    Aeropuerto El Alcaravan El Yopal Casanare
    El Alcaraván Airport, (Aeropuerto El Alcaraván)
Avenida Nunchía
Nunchía Avenue (Avenida Nunchía)

Climate

Yopal has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am). Although it borders closely on a tropical savanna climate (Aw), Yopal’s climate is much more typical of a tropical monsoon climate in having a short but distinct dry season that covers the months of December to March, and a very long wet season covering the remaining eight months.

Climate data for Yopal
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 32.5
(90.5)
33.2
(91.8)
33.2
(91.8)
31.5
(88.7)
30.8
(87.4)
29.7
(85.5)
29.9
(85.8)
30.5
(86.9)
30.7
(87.3)
30.8
(87.4)
31.1
(88.0)
31.7
(89.1)
31.3
(88.3)
Average low °C (°F) 22.5
(72.5)
22.9
(73.2)
23.7
(74.7)
22.6
(72.7)
22.3
(72.1)
21.7
(71.1)
21.5
(70.7)
21.4
(70.5)
21.5
(70.7)
21.6
(70.9)
21.9
(71.4)
22.2
(72.0)
22.2
(71.9)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 8.5
(0.33)
60.4
(2.38)
79.3
(3.12)
279.0
(10.98)
333.7
(13.14)
298.0
(11.73)
312.3
(12.30)
255.4
(10.06)
275.9
(10.86)
255.0
(10.04)
131.8
(5.19)
20.2
(0.80)
2,309.5
(90.93)
Average rainy days (≥ 1 mm) 1 4 7 15 16 17 18 17 15 14 10 4 138
Source: IDEAM

Born in Yopal

  • Jeffry Romero, professional cyclist
  • Andres Badillo Entrepreneur
  • Mechs, streamer of League of Legends

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Yopal para niños

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