kids encyclopedia robot

San Sebastián facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
San Sebastián

[Donostia] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (Basque)
[San Sebastián] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (Spanish)
Donostia / San Sebastián
San Sebastián and Kontxa bay from Igeldo mountain
San Sebastián and Kontxa bay from Igeldo mountain
Flag of San Sebastián
Flag
Official seal of San Sebastián
Seal
Motto(s): 
[«Ganadas por fidelidad, nobleza y lealtad»] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)
(Spanish for "Earnt by fidelity, nobility and loyalty")
Country  Spain
Autonomous community  Basque Country
Province Gipuzkoa
Comarca Donostialdea
Neighbourhoods 21
Founded 1180
Area
 • Land 60.89 km2 (23.51 sq mi)
Elevation
6 m (20 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total 186,409
 • Density 3,686.16/km2 (9,547.1/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
20001-20018
Area code(s) 34 + 943 (Gipuzkoa)
Website City Council

San Sebastián is a coastal city and municipality in the Basque Country, Spain. It lies on the coast of the Bay of Biscay, 20 km (12 miles) from the French border. It's the capital of Gipuzkoa. The municipality's population is 186,409 (2012). Locals call themselves donostiarra (singular), both in Spanish and Basque.

Geography

Donostiako auzoak
Map of San Sebastián

The city is located in the north of the Basque Autonomous Community, on the southern coast of the Bay of Biscay. San Sebastián's three beaches, Concha, Ondarreta, and Zurriola, make it a popular resort. The town is surrounded by easily accessible hilly areas: Urgull (adjacent to the old part of the city), Mount Ulia (extending east to Pasaia), Mount Adarra (south of the city) and Igeldo (overlooking Concha Bay from the west).

The city sits at the mouth of the River Urumea, Donostia was built to a large extent on the river's wetlands over the last two centuries. In fact, the city centre and the districts of Amara Berri and Riberas de Loiola lie on the former bed of the river, which was diverted to its current canalized course in the first half of the 20th century.

Climate

San Sebastián features an oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) with warm summers and cool winters. Like many cities with this climate, San Sebastián typically experiences cloudy or overcast conditions for the majority of the year, typically with some precipitation. The city averages roughly 1,650 mm (65 in) of precipitation annually, which is fairly evenly spread throughout the year. However, the city is somewhat drier and noticeably sunnier in the summer months, experiencing on average approximately 100 mm (3.94 in) of precipitation during those months. Average temperatures range from 8.9 °C (48.0 °F) in January to 21.5 °C (70.7 °F) in August.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: San Sebastián para niños

kids search engine
San Sebastián Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.