List of islands in the Pacific Ocean facts for kids
The Pacific Islands are the islands of the Pacific Ocean. There are about 20,000 or 30,000 of them. Three major groups of islands in the Pacific Ocean are Polynesia, Micronesia and Melanesia.
Some of these islands can be made by volcanoes or made on coral reefs. The islands made by volcanoes are bigger, and more people can live on them. The islands made on coral reefs are smaller, and fewer people can live on them. One of Oceania's biggest economic advantages are tourism. As many vacationers come to see the wildlife and the beautiful beaches that span the islands. Major countries and territories include Samoa, Hawaii (U.S), Federal States of Micronesia and French Polynesia.
Island countries in the Pacific Ocean, such as Malaysia, Philippines, East Timor, Japan, Taiwan and most of Indonesia are not considered Pacific Islands since they do not lie in any of the three Oceanic regions. People inhabiting those islands, therefore are not Pacific Islanders.
Pacific islands by region
Antarctica
- List of Antarctic and subantarctic islands
Asia
- List of islands of Asia
North America
- List of islands of North America
- List of islands of Central America
- List of islands of Canada, section British Columbia
- List of islands of Mexico
- List of islands of the United States
Oceania
- List of islands of Fiji
- List of islands of Australia
- List of islands of France, section Pacific Ocean
- List of islands of Hawaii
- List of islands of Kiribati
- List of islands of the Marshall Islands
- List of islands of New Zealand
- List of Islands of Papua New Guinea
- List of islands of the Pitcairn Islands
- List of islands of the Solomon Islands
- List of islands of Tonga
- List of islands of Tuvalu
- List of islands of the United States, section Insular areas
- List of islands of Vanuatu
South America
- List of islands of South America
- List of islands of Chile
- List of islands of Colombia
- List of islands of Ecuador
- List of islands of Peru
By country
Canada
Pacific islands of Canada are:
- British Columbia, Canada (many islands). All of Canada's Pacific islands are located in the province of British Columbia. Vancouver Island is Canada's largest Pacific island.
Chile
Chilean islands:
Colombia
Pacific islands of Colombia:
- Gorgona Island
- Malpelo Island
Cook Islands
The Cook Islands:
- Aitutaki
- Atiu
- Pamati (Palmerston)
- Mangaia
- Manihiki (Humphrey)
- Manuae (Hervey)
- Mauke (Parry)
- Mitiaro
- Nassau
- Pukapuka (Danger)
- Rakahanga (Reirson)
- Rarotonga
- Suwarrow (Anchorage)
- Takutea
- Tongareva (Penrhyn)
Ecuador
Islands of Ecuador:
Fiji
Islands of Fiji:
- Principal islands:
- Viti Levu
- Vanua Levu
- Significant outliers:
- Conway Reef
- Kadavu Island
- Taveuni
- Rotuma Island
- Archipelagos:
- Kadavu Group
- Lau Islands
- Lomaiviti Islands
- Mamanuca Islands
- Moala Islands
- Ringgold Isles
- Rotuma Group
- Vanua Levu Group
- Viti Levu Group
- Yasawa Islands
France
Islands of France in the Pacific:
- Clipperton Island
- French Polynesia (Autonomous Overseas Territory of France)
- Austral Islands
- Society Islands
- Windward Islands
- Moorea
- Tahiti
- Tetiaroa
- Maiao
- Mehetia
- Leeward Islands
- Windward Islands
- Marquesas
- Tuamotus
- Rangiroa
- Fakarava
- Moruroa
- Fangataufa
- Gambier Islands
- Mangareva
- Helena Island
- New Caledonia (France)
- Grande Terre (New Caledonia)
- Chesterfield Islands
- Ilots du Mouillage
- Isle of Pines
- Belep Islands
- New Caledonia
- Loyalty Islands
- Bagao
- Lifou Island
- Maré Island
- Ouvéa Island
- Tiga Island
Kiribati
Islands of Kiribati:
- Gilbert Islands
- Caroline Island
- Flint Island
- Kiritimati/Christmas Island
- Malden Island
- Phoenix Islands
- Starbuck Island
- Tabuaeran/Fanning Island
- Teraina/Washington Island
- Vostok Island
Marshall Islands
Islands of the Republic of the Marshall Islands
Mexico
Islands of Mexico:
Micronesia
Islands of Federated States of Micronesia
- Caroline Islands
- Pohnpei
- Yap
- Ulithi
- Chuuk
- Puluwat
- Kosrae
- Guam
New Zealand
Islands of New Zealand, including:
- Chatham Islands
- d'Urville Island
- Great Barrier Island
- Kapiti Island
- Kermadec Islands
- North Island
- South Island
- Stewart Island/Rakiura
- Waiheke Island
Palau
Islands of Palau:
- Caroline Islands
- Ngeruangel
- Kayangel
- Babeldaob
- Ioueldaob
- Peleliu
- Angaur
- Southwest Islands
- Fanna
- Sonsorol
- Pulo Anna
- Merir
- Tobi
- Helen Reef
Papua New Guinea
Main islands of Papua New Guinea (see List of islands of Papua New Guinea for more detailed list)
- Papua New Guinea
- Bismarck Archipelago
- Admiralty Islands
- Karkar Island
- New Britain
- New Ireland
- Saint Matthias Group
- North Solomon Islands
- Bougainville
- Buka Island
- Trobriand Islands
- Kiriwina
- Woodlark Island
- D'Entrecasteaux Islands
- Fergusson Island
- Goodenough Island
- Normanby Island (Papua New Guinea)
- Louisiade Archipelago
- Misima Island
- Tagula Island or Sudest Island
- Rossel Island
- Samarai
- Daru Island
- Kiwai Island
- Bismarck Archipelago
Samoa
- Samoa (western part of the Samoa Islands)
- Savai'i
- Upolu
- Apolima
- Manono
- Nuutele
Solomon Islands
- Solomon Islands (see also Islands of the Solomon Islands)
- Bellona
- Choiseul
- Florida Island
- Guadalcanal
- Malaita
- Maramasike
- New Georgia Islands
- Rennell
- Russell Islands
- San Cristobal
- Santa Cruz Islands
- Santa Isabel
- Shortland Islands
- Sikaiana (Stewart Islands)
- Tulagi
- Ulawa
- Uki
Tonga
- Tonga (only main islands or groups, on north-south order. See also complete list of islands in Tonga)
- Niuafoou
- Niuatoputapu (Keppel's Island)
- Vavau
- Kao
- Tofua
- Haapai
- Tongatapu
- Eua
Tuvalu
Tuvalu; Islands of Tuvalu
- Funafuti (atoll of at least 30 islands)
- Nanumanga (or Nanumaga)
- Nanumea (atoll of at least 6 islands)
- Niulakita
- Niutao
- Nui (atoll of at least 21 islands)
- Nukufetau (atoll of at least 33 islands)
- Nukulaelae (atoll of at least 15 islands)
- Vaitupu (atoll of at least 9 islands)
United States of America
Pacific islands of United States of America
- Aleutian Islands
- American Samoa (Eastern part of the Samoa Islands, United States territory)
- Aunuu
- Ofu-Olosega
- Rose Atoll
- Swains Island (Olosenga, Olohega) (Disputed)
- Tau
- Tutuila
- Channel Islands of California
- Hawaiian Islands
- Marianas Islands
- United States Minor Outlying Islands
Vanuatu
(For a complete list see List of islands of Vanuatu)
(Approximately from north to south)
- Torres Islands
- Banks Islands
- Gaua (Santa Maria Island)
- Vanua Lava
- Espiritu Santo
- Malo
- Pentecost Island
- Ambae (Aoba)
- Maewo
- Malakula
- Ambrym
- Paama
- Epi
- Shepherd Islands
- Tongoa (Kuwaé)
- Efate, the Island of the national capital Port Vila
- Lelepa
- Tanna
- Futuna
- Erromango
- Aneityum
Other islands
- Indonesia
- Maluku Islands
- New Guinea / Papua
- Japan (the Japanese Archipelago of 6,852 islands)
- Marcus Island (Japan)
- Kuril Islands (Russia)
- Line Islands
- Lord Howe Island (Australia)
- Norfolk Island (Australia)
- Nauru
- Niue (Savage Island)
- Okinotori Islands (Japan)
- Philippines
- Miangas
- Spratly Islands
- Island of Palmas
- Scarborough Shoal]
- Pitcairn Islands (UK)
- Sakhalin (Russia)
- Taiwan
- Tokelau
- Torres Strait Islands (Australia)
- Hunter (claimed by France and Vanuatu)
- Matthew (claimed by France and Vanuatu)
- Wallis and Futuna (France)
- Alofi
- Futuna
- Wallis (Uvea)
- Willis Island (Australia)
- Auckland Islands
North Pacific Islands:
Eastern Pacific Islands:
- Cocos Island
- Chiloé Island
- Pearl Islands
- Puná Island
- Gorgona Island, Colombia
- Malpelo Island
- Tiburón Island
- Archangel Island
- Cedros Island
Images for kids
-
The islands in the Pacific Ocean divided into three major groups
-
Exclusive economic zones of Oceania and adjacent areas. Non-tropical islands in the extreme north Pacific, such as the Aleutian Islands, are excluded from the map.